Meaning of 土豆
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- potato
- (Tw) peanut (CL:顆|颗[ke1])
How to use 土豆
In mainland China 土豆 is the everyday word for potato, and it shows up in many home-style dishes. A common example is 我想吃土豆丝。(Wǒ xiǎng chī tǔdòu sī.) I want to eat shredded potatoes.
土 (tǔ) means earth or soil, and 豆 (dòu) means bean. A potato is an "earth bean", a round lump you dig out of the ground.
Common mistake: Learners in Taiwan get confused because 土豆 there usually means peanut, while potato is 馬鈴薯 (mǎlíngshǔ). Also keep the tones clear: tǔ is third tone and dòu is fourth tone, not tù dōu.
土豆 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
土 tǔ · earth · 3 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
豆 dòu · beans · 7 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
Related words
Words that share a character with 土豆.
| 土地 | tǔdì | land; soil |
| 豆腐 | dòufu | tofu; bean curd |
| 豆制品 | dòuzhìpǐn | legume-based product; soybean product |
| 本土 | běntǔ | one's native country; native |
| 豆子 | dòuzi | bean; pea |
| 领土 | lǐngtǔ | territory |
| 国土 | guótǔ | country's territory; national land |
| 泥土 | nítǔ | earth; soil; mud; clay |
| 土壤 | tǔrǎng | soil |
| 混凝土 | hùnníngtǔ | concrete (building material) |
| 土匪 | tǔfěi | bandit |
| 土生土长 | tǔshēng-tǔzhǎng | (idiom) (of people) born and raised in the locality; (of art forms, political parties, ent |
Questions about 土豆
What does 土豆 mean?
土豆 (tǔdòu) means "potato; (Tw) peanut (CL:顆|颗[ke1])" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 土豆?
土豆 is made of 2 characters: 土 (3 strokes), 豆 (7 strokes). That is 10 strokes in total.
Is 土豆 an HSK word?
Yes. 土豆 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the more formal word for potato in Chinese?
The formal or scientific term is 马铃薯 (mǎlíngshǔ). You will see it on packaging, in textbooks, and in Taiwan, while 土豆 is what most mainland speakers say at home and in restaurants.
How do you say french fries or potato chips with 土豆?
French fries are usually 薯条 (shǔtiáo) and potato chips are 薯片 (shǔpiàn). These use 薯 from 马铃薯 rather than 土豆, though 土豆条 is sometimes heard casually.