Meaning of 坐
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to sit
- to take a seat
- to take (a bus, airplane etc)
- to bear fruit
- variant of 座[zuo4]
- surname Zuo
How to use 坐
坐 means to sit, and it is also the normal verb for riding in a vehicle, like a bus, train, or plane. Example: 我坐地铁上班。(Wǒ zuò dìtiě shàngbān.) I take the subway to work.
坐 (zuò) shows two people 人 sitting on the ground 土. Picture two friends sitting face to face on the earth, and you have "to sit."
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 坐 (zuò, to sit) with 座 (zuò, seat), which adds 广 on top. Use 坐 for the action and 座 for the place, as in 座位 (zuòwèi, seat).
坐 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
坐 zuò · to sit · 7 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 坐.
| 坐下 | zuò xia | to sit down |
| 请坐 | qǐng zuò | please, have a seat |
| 乘坐 | chéngzuò | to take (a ship, plane etc); to ride (in a train or other vehicle) |
| 坐落 | zuòluò | to be situated; to be located (of a building) |
| 坐牢 | zuòláo | to be imprisoned |
| 坐标 | zuòbiāo | (geometry) coordinate; (fig.) point of reference; frame of reference; guidepost |
| 坐车 | zuòchē | to take the car, bus, train etc |
| 坐好 | zuòhǎo | to sit properly; to sit up straight |
| 坐以待毙 | zuòyǐdàibì | to sit and wait for death (idiom); resigned to one's fate |
| 坐立不安 | zuòlìbù'ān | lit. agitated sitting or standing (idiom); restless |
| 坐等 | zuòděng | to sit and wait; (fig.) to be passive; to sit back and wait for (success, an opportunity e |
| 坐垫 | zuòdiàn | cushion; (motorbike) seat |
Questions about 坐
What does 坐 mean?
坐 (zuò) means "to sit; to take a seat" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 坐?
坐 is made of 1 character: 坐 (7 strokes). That is 7 strokes in total.
Is 坐 an HSK word?
Yes. 坐 is on the HSK 1 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
Do I use 坐 or 骑 for riding a bike?
Use 骑 (qí) for things you straddle, like bikes, motorcycles, and horses. Use 坐 for vehicles you sit inside, like 坐车 (zuò chē) or 坐飞机 (zuò fēijī).
What is the difference between 坐 and 坐下?
坐 can describe the state of sitting or the action. 坐下 (zuò xia) stresses the movement of sitting down, as in 请坐下 (qǐng zuò xia), please sit down.