塞 meaning in English

sāi

to plug; to stop up; to stuff in; (bound form) a stopper; a cork

HSK 6verb13 strokes

Meaning of 塞

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

sāi
  1. to plug; to stop up; to stuff in
  2. (bound form) a stopper; a cork
sài
  1. (bound form) strategic stronghold
sè
  1. (bound form) to block; to obstruct

How to use 塞

As a verb, 塞 (sāi) means to cram something into a space, and it is common in everyday speech, as in 塞满 (sāimǎn) and 塞车 (sāichē). Example: 他把书塞进包里。(Tā bǎ shū sāi jìn bāo lǐ.) He stuffed the book into his bag.

Picture the bottom part 土 (tǔ, earth) being packed under a roof-like top. You stuff earth into a gap to plug it, which is the core idea of 塞 (sāi), to stuff in or stop up.

Common mistake: Learners often read every 塞 as sāi. In formal compounds about blocking it is sè, as in 堵塞 (dǔsè) and 阻塞 (zǔsè), and in the sense of a fortress it is sài, as in 要塞 (yàosài).

塞 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

塞sāi尔ěr维wéi亚yà语yǔ是shì她tā的de母mǔ语yǔ。
She is a native speaker of Serbian.
我wǒ叫jiào何hé塞sāi,我wǒ们men是shì朋péng友yǒu。
My name is Jose. We are friends.
他tā在zài书shū架jià上shàng塞sāi满mǎn了le书shū。
He crowded the books into the shelves.
是shì的de,我wǒ是shì何hé塞sāi。您nín是shì?
Yes, I am He Sai. And you?
安ān娜nà和hé何hé塞sāi是shì同tóng学xué。
Anna and Hesai are classmates.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

塞 sāi · to plug · 13 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13

Related words

Words that share a character with 塞.

堵塞dǔsèto clog up; blockage
要塞yàosàistronghold; fort
塞满sāimǎnto stuff full; to cram in
塞车sāichētraffic jam
哇塞wāsāi(slang) wow!; also pr. [wa1sei1]
阻塞zǔsèto block; to clog
活塞huósāipiston
塞子sāizicork; plug
耳塞ěrsāiearplug; earphone

Questions about 塞

What does 塞 mean?

塞 (sāi) means "to plug; to stop up; to stuff in; (bound form) a stopper; a cork" and is used as a verb.

How do you write 塞?

塞 is made of 1 character: 塞 (13 strokes). That is 13 strokes in total.

Is 塞 an HSK word?

Yes. 塞 is on the HSK 6 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 哇塞 mean and is it polite?

哇塞 (wāsāi) is a casual slang way to say wow. It is fine among friends, but it sounds too informal for serious or professional settings.

How do I know whether to say sāi, sè, or sài?

Use sāi when it is a standalone spoken verb like stuffing or plugging something, and in 塞车. Use sè in written compounds meaning obstruct, like 堵塞, and sài for strongholds like 要塞.