Meaning of 意志
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- will; willpower; determination
How to use 意志
意志 is a noun for inner strength and resolve, often in set phrases like 意志坚强 (strong-willed) or 意志力 (willpower). It sounds somewhat formal and is common in writing, speeches and news. Example: 她的意志很坚强。(Tā de yìzhì hěn jiānqiáng.) She has a very strong will.
意 (yì) has 心 (xīn, heart) at the bottom, and 志 (zhì) also has 心 at the bottom with 士 on top. Two hearts set on one goal give you 意志, a strong will.
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 志 (zhì) with 忘 (wàng, to forget), since both have 心 at the bottom. 志 has 士 on top, while 忘 has 亡 on top. Also note both syllables are fourth tone: yìzhì.
意志 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
意 yì · thought · 13 strokes
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志 zhì · determination · 7 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 意志.
| 意思 | yìsi | idea; opinion |
| 愿意 | yuànyì | to wish; to want |
| 不好意思 | bù hǎoyìsi | to feel embarrassed; to find it embarrassing |
| 有意思 | yǒu yìsi | interesting; meaningful |
| 意见 | yìjiàn | idea; opinion |
| 满意 | mǎnyì | satisfied; pleased |
| 故意 | gùyì | deliberately; on purpose |
| 注意 | zhùyì | to take note of; to pay attention to |
| 同意 | tóngyì | to agree; to consent |
| 主意 | zhǔyi | plan; idea |
| 生意 | shēngyi | life force; vitality |
| 意外 | yìwài | unexpected; accident |
Questions about 意志
What does 意志 mean?
意志 (yìzhì) means "will; willpower; determination" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 意志?
意志 is made of 2 characters: 意 (13 strokes), 志 (7 strokes). That is 20 strokes in total.
Is 意志 an HSK word?
Yes. 意志 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 意志 and 决心?
意志 is a general trait, your inner strength over time. 决心 (juéxīn) is the determination to do one specific thing, and it can also be a verb, as in 我决心学好中文 (I am determined to learn Chinese well).
How do I say willpower in Chinese?
Use 意志力 (yìzhìlì), adding 力 (lì, strength). For example, 减肥需要意志力 (jiǎnféi xūyào yìzhìlì) means losing weight takes willpower.