Meaning of 懂
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to understand
- to comprehend
How to use 懂
懂 is very often attached to a verb of perceiving to show whether you understood, as in 听懂 (tīngdǒng) and 看不懂 (kànbudǒng). It also stands alone in questions and answers. Example: 你懂吗? (Nǐ dǒng ma?) Do you understand?
懂 has the heart radical 忄 on the left and 董 (dǒng) on the right, which gives the sound. Picture your heart finally taking in something: when it reaches the heart, you understand it.
Common mistake: Learners often say 我不听懂 to mean "I don't understand what I hear." The correct form puts 不 in the middle: 我听不懂 (wǒ tīngbudǒng).
懂 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
懂 dǒng · to understand · 15 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 懂.
| 懂得 | dǒngde | to understand; to know; to comprehend |
| 懂事 | dǒngshì | to grow beyond the naivete of childhood; to be aware of what is going on in the world; (es |
| 听不懂 | tīngbudǒng | unable to make sense of what one is hearing |
| 听懂 | tīngdǒng | to understand (on hearing); to catch (what is spoken) |
| 搞不懂 | gǎobudǒng | unable to make sense of (sth) |
| 看不懂 | kànbudǒng | unable to make sense of what one is looking at |
| 听得懂 | tīngdedǒng | to understand (by hearing); to catch (what sb says) |
| 读懂 | dúdǒng | to read and understand |
| 难懂 | nándǒng | difficult to understand |
| 弄懂 | nòngdǒng | to make sense of; to grasp the meaning of |
Questions about 懂
What does 懂 mean?
懂 (dǒng) means "to understand; to comprehend" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 懂?
懂 is made of 1 character: 懂 (15 strokes). That is 15 strokes in total.
Is 懂 an HSK word?
Yes. 懂 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 懂 and 知道?
懂 means you understand the meaning or how something works. 知道 (zhīdào) means you know a fact or have information. You 知道 his name, but you 懂 what he is saying.
What does 懂事 mean when describing a child?
懂事 (dǒngshì) praises someone, often a child, for being sensible and considerate beyond their age. Parents say 这孩子很懂事 (zhè háizi hěn dǒngshì) to mean "this child is very sensible."