Meaning of 成熟
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- mature; ripe
- to mature; to ripen
- Taiwan pr. [cheng2shou2]
How to use 成熟
成熟 describes ripe fruit and crops, mature people, and well-developed plans or technology. It works as an adjective and also as a verb meaning to ripen. Example: 他比以前成熟多了。(Tā bǐ yǐqián chéngshú duō le.) He is much more mature than before.
成 (chéng) means to become or complete, and 熟 (shú) means cooked or ripe. Something that has become fully ripe is 成熟, whether it is fruit on a tree or a person who has grown up.
Common mistake: Learners often read 熟 as shóu in this word. That reading is colloquial and used alone, as in 饭熟了, while 成熟 is normally chéngshú in standard Mandarin. Taiwan uses chéngshóu.
成熟 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
成 chéng · to succeed · 6 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
熟 shú · ripe · 15 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
Related words
Words that share a character with 成熟.
| 成为 | chéngwéi | to become; to turn into |
| 变成 | biànchéng | to change into; to turn into |
| 完成 | wánchéng | to complete; to accomplish |
| 成绩 | chéngjì | achievement; performance records |
| 组成 | zǔchéng | to form; to make up |
| 成功 | chénggōng | to succeed; success |
| 造成 | zàochéng | to bring about; to create; to cause |
| 成员 | chéngyuán | member |
| 形成 | xíngchéng | to form; to take shape |
| 成长 | chéngzhǎng | to mature; to grow |
| 成就 | chéngjiù | accomplishment; success |
| 成立 | chénglì | to establish; to set up |
Questions about 成熟
What does 成熟 mean?
成熟 (chéngshú) means "mature; ripe; to mature; to ripen" and is used as a adjective.
How do you write 成熟?
成熟 is made of 2 characters: 成 (6 strokes), 熟 (15 strokes). That is 21 strokes in total.
Is 成熟 an HSK word?
Yes. 成熟 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
Can 成熟 describe ideas or plans, not just people and fruit?
Yes. You can say 条件成熟了 (tiáojiàn chéngshú le), the conditions are ripe, or 这个想法还不成熟, this idea is not fully developed yet.
What is the opposite of 成熟?
For people, a common opposite is 幼稚 (yòuzhì), childish or naive. For fruit or plans, you can simply say 不成熟 (bù chéngshú), not ripe or not mature.