振动 meaning in English

zhèndòng

to vibrate; to shake

HSK 5verbTraditional 振動16 strokes

Meaning of 振动

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

zhèndòng
  1. to vibrate
  2. to shake
  3. vibration

How to use 振动

振动 is used for physical, repeated back-and-forth motion, such as a phone, a string, or a machine. It works as a verb and as a noun in science and everyday talk. Example: 我的手机在振动。(Wǒ de shǒujī zài zhèndòng.) My phone is vibrating.

振 (zhèn) has the hand radical 扌, so picture a hand shaking something, and 动 (dòng) means to move. A hand shaking something until it moves back and forth gives you 振动, to vibrate.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 振动 with 震动 (zhèndòng), which sounds the same. 震动 is used for strong shaking like an earthquake or an emotional shock, while 振动 is regular vibration like a phone or a sound wave.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

振 zhèn · to arouse · 10 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10

动 dòng · to move · 6 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Related words

Words that share a character with 振动.

动作dòngzuòmovement; motion; action; to act; to move
行动xíngdòngoperation; action
动物dòngwùanimal
活动huódòngto exercise; to move about; to work out; shaky; unsteady; loose (tooth etc)
运动yùndòngto move; to exercise
感动gǎndòngto move (sb); to touch (sb emotionally)
动物园dòngwùyuánzoo
发动fādòngto start; to launch
自动zìdòngautomatic; voluntarily
主动zhǔdòngto take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord
动力dònglìmotive power; (fig.) motivation; impetus
推动tuīdòngto push (e.g. for acceptance of a plan); to promote; to give impetus to

Questions about 振动

What does 振动 mean?

振动 (zhèndòng) means "to vibrate; to shake" and is used as a verb.

How do you write 振动?

振动 is made of 2 characters: 振 (10 strokes), 动 (6 strokes). That is 16 strokes in total.

Is 振动 an HSK word?

Yes. 振动 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

How is 振动 written in traditional Chinese?

In traditional characters, 振动 is written 振動.

How do I say to put a phone on vibrate mode in Chinese?

Vibrate mode is 振动模式 (zhèndòng móshì), and many people just say 调成振动 (tiáo chéng zhèndòng), to switch it to vibrate. Silent mode is 静音 (jìngyīn).

Is 振动 different from 动 or 运动?

Yes. 动 is general movement and 运动 is motion or exercise, while 振动 specifically means quick, repeated shaking around one position. You would not use 振动 for walking or playing sports.