描述 meaning in English

miáoshù

to describe; description

HSK 4verb19 strokes

Meaning of 描述

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

miáoshù
  1. to describe
  2. description

How to use 描述

描述 is used for describing people, things, feelings, or events, often in a neutral, factual way. It works as a verb and also as a noun meaning a description. Example: 请描述一下那个人。(Qǐng miáoshù yíxià nàge rén.) Please describe that person.

描 (miáo) means to trace or draw, as in 素描 (sùmiáo) sketch, and 述 (shù) means to state or tell, as in 陈述 (chénshù). Put them together: you draw a picture with words when you 描述 something.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 描述 with 描写 (miáoxiě). 描写 is mostly used for literary writing that portrays scenes or characters, while 描述 is the everyday word for describing something in speech or plain writing. Also watch the tones: miáo is second tone and shù is fourth.

描述 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

那nà个ge男nán人rén和hé报bào纸zhǐ上shàng描miáo述shù的de一yī模mú一yī样yàng。
The man answers to the description in the newspaper.
此cǐ人rén与yǔ描miáo述shù相xiāng符fú。
The man matches the description.
很hěn难nán描miáo述shù。
It's really difficult to describe.
你nǐ可kě以yǐ描miáo述shù一yī下xià当dāng时shí的de处chǔ境jìng吗ma?
Can you describe the situation you were in?
这zhè个ge描miáo述shù太tài抽chōu象xiàng了le。
This description is too abstract.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

描 miáo · to copy · 11 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

述 shù · to express · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Related words

Words that share a character with 描述.

描写miáoxiěto describe; to depict; to portray; depiction; portrayal
扫描sǎomiáoto scan
陈述chénshùto state; to declare
讲述jiǎngshùto talk about; to narrate; to give an account
描绘miáohuìto describe; to depict; to portray
素描sùmiáosketch
叙述xùshùto relate (a story or information); to tell or talk about
上述shàngshùaforementioned; above-mentioned
阐述chǎnshùto expound (a position); to elaborate (on a topic)
表述biǎoshùto express; to articulate; to formulate
论述lùnshùtreatise; discourse
综上所述zōngshàng-suǒshùto summarize; to sum up

Questions about 描述

What does 描述 mean?

描述 (miáoshù) means "to describe; description" and is used as a verb.

How do you write 描述?

描述 is made of 2 characters: 描 (11 strokes), 述 (8 strokes). That is 19 strokes in total.

Is 描述 an HSK word?

Yes. 描述 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 描述 and 讲述?

讲述 (jiǎngshù) means to tell or narrate, usually a story or a sequence of events. 描述 focuses on what something looks like or how it is, not on the storyline.

Can 描述 be used as a noun?

Yes. You can say 他的描述很准确 (tā de miáoshù hěn zhǔnquè), His description is very accurate. It often appears this way in phrases like 产品描述 (chǎnpǐn miáoshù), product description.