Meaning of 查
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to research
- to check
- to investigate
- to examine
- to refer to
- to look up (e.g. a word in a dictionary)
- variant of 楂[zha1]
- surname Zha
How to use 查
查 (chá) is an everyday verb for checking or looking something up, from words in a dictionary to train times online. It also appears in more formal words like 检查 (jiǎnchá) and 调查 (diàochá). Example: 我去查一下这个字。 (Wǒ qù chá yíxià zhège zì.) I'll go look up this character.
查 has 木 (wood, tree) on top and 旦 (dawn) below. Picture checking the trees at dawn, walking around to examine each one carefully.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 查 (chá) with 茶 (chá, tea), since they sound exactly the same. 查 has 木 over 旦, while 茶 has the grass radical 艹 on top.
查 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
查 chá · to research · 9 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 查.
| 检查 | jiǎnchá | inspection; to examine |
| 调查 | diàochá | investigation; inquiry |
| 查询 | cháxún | to check; to inquire |
| 查看 | chákàn | to look over; to examine |
| 查出 | cháchū | to find out; to discover |
| 审查 | shěnchá | to examine; to investigate |
| 搜查 | sōuchá | to search |
| 查明 | chámíng | to investigate and find out; to ascertain |
| 查找 | cházhǎo | to search for; to look up |
| 复查 | fùchá | to check again; to re-examine |
| 查处 | cháchǔ | to investigate and handle (a criminal case) |
| 追查 | zhuīchá | to try to find out; to trace; to track down |
Questions about 查
What does 查 mean?
查 (chá) means "to research; to check" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 查?
查 is made of 1 character: 查 (9 strokes). That is 9 strokes in total.
Is 查 an HSK word?
Yes. 查 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 查 and 检查?
查 alone is casual and common for looking something up or checking quickly, as in 查字典 (chá zìdiǎn). 检查 (jiǎnchá) suggests a more thorough inspection, such as a medical checkup or checking homework for errors.
When is 查 pronounced zhā?
It is read zhā as a variant of 楂, as in hawthorn, and Zhā when used as a surname. In nearly all everyday uses meaning to check or look up, it is chá.