Meaning of 气体
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- gas (i.e. gaseous substance)
How to use 气体
气体 is a neutral, somewhat scientific word used in chemistry, physics, and safety contexts, alongside 液体 (yètǐ, liquid) and 固体 (gùtǐ, solid). Example: 这种气体有毒。(Zhè zhǒng qìtǐ yǒu dú.) This gas is poisonous.
气 (qì) means air or vapor, and 体 (tǐ) means body or form, as in 身体 (shēntǐ). Put them together and a gas is matter whose body takes the form of air.
Common mistake: Learners often use 气体 when they mean the air we breathe, but that is 空气 (kōngqì). Also, 气体 does not mean gasoline for a car, which is 汽油 (qìyóu), written with 汽 and the water radical.
气体 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
气 qì · gas · 4 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
体 tǐ · body · 7 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
Related words
Words that share a character with 气体.
| 身体 | shēntǐ | the body; one's health |
| 生气 | shēngqì | to get angry; to be furious; vitality; liveliness |
| 天气 | tiānqì | weather |
| 不客气 | bù kèqì | you're welcome; don't mention it |
| 空气 | kōngqì | air; atmosphere |
| 全体 | quántǐ | all; entire |
| 体育 | tǐyù | sports; physical education |
| 气温 | qìwēn | air temperature |
| 体育馆 | tǐyùguǎn | gym; gymnasium |
| 体育场 | tǐyùchǎng | stadium |
| 媒体 | méitǐ | media, esp. news media |
| 具体 | jùtǐ | concrete; specific; detailed |
Questions about 气体
What does 气体 mean?
气体 (qìtǐ) means "gas (i.e. gaseous substance)" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 气体?
气体 is made of 2 characters: 气 (4 strokes), 体 (7 strokes). That is 11 strokes in total.
Is 气体 an HSK word?
Yes. 气体 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 气体 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 气体 is written 氣體.
How do I say solid, liquid, and gas in Chinese?
Solid is 固体 (gùtǐ), liquid is 液体 (yètǐ), and gas is 气体 (qìtǐ). All three share 体 (tǐ), which marks a state or form of matter.
Can 气体 be used for gas from the stomach?
No, 气体 sounds technical in that context. In everyday speech people say 放屁 (fàngpì) for passing gas or 胀气 (zhàngqì) for a bloated stomach.