污水 meaning in English

wūshuǐ

sewage

HSK 5noun10 strokes

Meaning of 污水

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

wūshuǐ
  1. sewage

How to use 污水

污水 is a common word in news, environmental topics and city planning, often paired with verbs like 排放 (páifàng, to discharge) or 处理 (chǔlǐ, to treat). Example: 工厂不能把污水排进河里。(Gōngchǎng bù néng bǎ wūshuǐ pái jìn hé lǐ.) Factories cannot discharge sewage into the river.

污 (wū) means dirty, and 水 (shuǐ) means water, so 污水 is simply dirty water, or sewage. Notice that 污 already has the water radical 氵 on the left, so the whole word is water that has been made dirty.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write 污 with 亏 on the right and confuse it with 汗 (hàn, sweat), which has 干 on the right. Also keep 污 in the first tone (wū), not the third tone like 五 (wǔ).

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

污 wū · filthy · 6 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

水 shuǐ · water · 4 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Related words

Words that share a character with 污水.

水果shuǐguǒfruit
水平shuǐpínghorizontal; level; a standard; a level (of ability, development etc)
药水yàoshuǐmedicine in liquid form; bottled medicine
凉水liángshuǐcool water; unboiled water
海水hǎishuǐseawater
汽水qìshuǐsoda pop; carbonated soft drink
泪水lèishuǐteardrop; tears
矿泉水kuàngquánshuǐmineral water
开水kāishuǐboiled water; boiling water
纯净水chúnjìngshuǐpurified water
污染wūrǎn(lit. and fig.) to pollute; to contaminate
雨水yǔshuǐrainwater; rainfall; rain

Questions about 污水

What does 污水 mean?

污水 (wūshuǐ) means "sewage" and is used as a noun.

How do you write 污水?

污水 is made of 2 characters: 污 (6 strokes), 水 (4 strokes). That is 10 strokes in total.

Is 污水 an HSK word?

Yes. 污水 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 污水 and 脏水?

Both mean dirty water. 脏水 (zāngshuǐ) is casual and used for everyday things like mop water, while 污水 sounds more formal and usually means sewage or wastewater from homes and factories.

How do you say sewage treatment plant in Chinese?

It is 污水处理厂 (wūshuǐ chǔlǐ chǎng). You may also see 污水处理 (wūshuǐ chǔlǐ) on its own, meaning sewage treatment.