Meaning of 流
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to flow
- to disseminate
- to circulate or spread
- to move or drift
- to degenerate
- to banish or send into exile
- stream of water or sth resembling one
- class, rate or grade
How to use 流
As a verb, 流 describes liquids moving, like tears, blood, or rivers, and it also appears in many common words about spreading or moving, such as 流行 (liúxíng, popular) and 交流 (jiāoliú, to exchange). Example: 他流了很多汗。(Tā liú le hěn duō hàn.) He sweated a lot.
流 (liú) has the water radical 氵 on the left, three drops that tell you this character is about liquid. Picture the water on the left side moving along the shape on the right, and you have something that flows.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 流 (liú) with 留 (liú, to stay or keep), since they share the same sound and tone. Remember that 流 has the water radical because it moves, while 留 means to remain in place, as in 留学 (liúxué, to study abroad).
流 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
流 liú · to flow · 10 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 流.
| 流行 | liúxíng | (of a contagious disease etc) to spread; to propagate; (of a style of clothing, song etc) |
| 流利 | liúlì | fluent |
| 交流 | jiāoliú | to exchange; exchange |
| 流传 | liúchuán | to spread; to circulate; to hand down |
| 潮流 | cháoliú | tide; current |
| 一流 | yīliú | top quality; front ranking |
| 流动 | liúdòng | to flow; to circulate; to move about; mobile; (of assets) liquid |
| 流通 | liútōng | to circulate; to distribute; circulation; distribution |
| 流感 | liúgǎn | flu; influenza |
| 主流 | zhǔliú | main stream (of a river); fig. the essential point |
| 流血 | liúxuè | to bleed; to shed blood |
| 流氓 | liúmáng | rogue; hoodlum |
Questions about 流
What does 流 mean?
流 (liú) means "to flow; to disseminate" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 流?
流 is made of 1 character: 流 (10 strokes). That is 10 strokes in total.
Is 流 an HSK word?
Yes. 流 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How do I say someone speaks Chinese fluently?
Use 流利 (liúlì). For example, 她的中文说得很流利。(Tā de Zhōngwén shuō de hěn liúlì.) means Her Chinese is very fluent.
Why does 一流 mean top quality if 流 means to flow?
流 also has the sense of class, rate or grade. So 一流 (yīliú) literally means first class, used for things like 一流的大学 (a top university).