Meaning of 简直
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- simply; really
How to use 简直
简直 is an adverb that adds strong emphasis, often with a bit of exaggeration. It goes before the verb or adjective, and it often pairs with 太...了 or 像. Example: 这个菜简直太好吃了。(Zhège cài jiǎnzhí tài hǎochī le.) This dish is simply delicious.
简 (jiǎn) means simple, as in 简单 (jiǎndān), and 直 (zhí) means straight, as in 一直 (yīzhí). Put them together and you are saying something simply and straight: "It's simply..."
Common mistake: Learners sometimes use 简直 as a neutral "really" in plain statements. It works best for exaggeration or strong feeling. Also do not mix it up with 一直 (yīzhí, always), which describes time and continuity, not emphasis.
简直 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
简 jiǎn · simple · 13 strokes
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直 zhí · straight · 8 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 简直.
| 一直 | yīzhí | straight (in a straight line); continuously; always; all the way through |
| 直接 | zhíjiē | directly; direct |
| 直到 | zhídào | until |
| 简单 | jiǎndān | simple; not complicated |
| 直播 | zhíbō | (TV, radio) to broadcast live; live broadcast |
| 简历 | jiǎnlì | curriculum vitae (CV); résumé |
| 直线 | zhíxiàn | straight line; sharply (rise or fall) |
| 直升机 | zhíshēngjī | helicopter |
| 简介 | jiǎnjiè | summary; brief introduction |
| 直觉 | zhíjué | intuition |
| 正直 | zhèngzhí | upright; upstanding |
| 直至 | zhízhì | lasting until; up till (the present) |
Questions about 简直
What does 简直 mean?
简直 (jiǎnzhí) means "simply; really" and is used as a adverb.
How do you write 简直?
简直 is made of 2 characters: 简 (13 strokes), 直 (8 strokes). That is 21 strokes in total.
Is 简直 an HSK word?
Yes. 简直 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 简直 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 简直 is written 簡直.
What is the difference between 简直 and 真 (zhēn)?
真 is a general "really" that fits almost any sentence, like 真好 (zhēn hǎo). 简直 is stronger and suggests the situation is almost unbelievable, so it often comes with 像 or an exaggerated comparison.
Can 简直 be used in negative or complaining sentences?
Yes, it is very common in complaints. For example, 你简直不讲理。(Nǐ jiǎnzhí bù jiǎnglǐ.) means "You are simply being unreasonable."