Meaning of 行业
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- trade; profession; industry; business
How to use 行业
行业 refers to a whole industry or line of business, not a single company. It often follows the field it describes, as in 服务行业 (fúwù hángyè, service industry) or 旅游行业 (lǚyóu hángyè, tourism industry). Example: 他在金融行业工作。(Tā zài jīnróng hángyè gōngzuò.) He works in the finance industry.
行 (háng) can mean a row or line of business, and 业 (yè) means work or trade, as in 职业 (zhíyè). Picture rows of shops on a street, each row a different line of work: that is a 行业.
Common mistake: Learners often read 行 here as xíng, the pronunciation in 旅行 (lǚxíng) and 行动 (xíngdòng). In 行业 it is háng, the same as in 银行 (yínháng). Also avoid using 行业 for your personal job title. Use 职业 (zhíyè) for an individual's occupation.
行业 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
行 xíng · to walk · 6 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
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业 yè · line of business · 5 strokes
- 1
- 2
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- 4
- 5
Related words
Words that share a character with 行业.
| 不行 | bùxíng | won't do; be out of the question |
| 进行 | jìnxíng | (of a process etc) to proceed; to be in progress; to be underway; (of people) to carry out |
| 行动 | xíngdòng | operation; action |
| 行为 | xíngwéi | action; conduct; behavior; activity |
| 银行 | yínháng | bank |
| 旅行 | lǚxíng | to travel; journey; trip |
| 举行 | jǔxíng | to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc) |
| 流行 | liúxíng | (of a contagious disease etc) to spread; to propagate; (of a style of clothing, song etc) |
| 自行车 | zìxíngchē | bicycle; bike |
| 作业 | zuòyè | school assignment; homework |
| 行人 | xíngrén | pedestrian; traveler on foot |
| 银行卡 | yínhángkǎ | bank card |
Questions about 行业
What does 行业 mean?
行业 (hángyè) means "trade; profession; industry; business" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 行业?
行业 is made of 2 characters: 行 (6 strokes), 业 (5 strokes). That is 11 strokes in total.
Is 行业 an HSK word?
Yes. 行业 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 行业 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 行业 is written 行業.
What is the difference between 行业 and 产业?
行业 is the everyday word for any line of business or trade, including services like restaurants or education. 产业 (chǎnyè) sounds more economic and formal. It is often used for large sectors in policy or economics contexts, such as 文化产业 (cultural industry).
How do I ask someone what industry they work in?
You can say 你在哪个行业工作？(Nǐ zài nǎge hángyè gōngzuò?) Which industry do you work in? A shorter casual version is 你做哪一行？(Nǐ zuò nǎ yì háng?), where 行 alone means a line of work.