Meaning of 醒
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to wake up
- to be awake
- to become aware
- to sober up
- to come to
How to use 醒
醒 means to wake up or to sober up, and it often takes a result complement like 醒来 or appears in phrases like 叫醒 (jiàoxǐng, to wake someone up). It also describes a state of being awake. Example: 我早上六点就醒了。(Wǒ zǎoshang liù diǎn jiù xǐng le.) I woke up at six this morning.
醒 is made of 酉 (yǒu), a wine jar, plus 星 (xīng), a star, which also hints at the sound. Picture someone who drank too much wine finally sobering up and seeing the stars clearly again.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 醒 (xǐng, to wake up) with 起床 (qǐchuáng, to get out of bed). You can 醒了 but still lie in bed and not 起床 yet. Also watch the tone. 醒 is third tone xǐng, not first tone like 星 (xīng).
醒 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
醒 xǐng · to wake up · 16 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 醒.
| 提醒 | tíxǐng | to remind; to call attention to |
| 清醒 | qīngxǐng | clear-headed; sober |
| 醒来 | xǐnglai | to waken |
| 觉醒 | juéxǐng | to awaken; to come to realize |
| 苏醒 | sūxǐng | to come to; to awaken |
| 惊醒 | jīngxǐng | to rouse; to be woken by sth |
| 醒目 | xǐngmù | eye-grabbing (headline); striking (illustration) |
| 醒悟 | xǐngwù | to come to oneself; to come to realize |
| 吵醒 | chǎoxǐng | to wake sb up with a noise |
| 叫醒 | jiàoxǐng | to awaken; to wake sb up; to rouse |
| 唤醒 | huànxǐng | to wake sb; to rouse |
| 睡醒 | shuìxǐng | to wake up |
Questions about 醒
What does 醒 mean?
醒 (xǐng) means "to wake up; to be awake" and is used as a verb.
How do you write 醒?
醒 is made of 1 character: 醒 (16 strokes). That is 16 strokes in total.
Is 醒 an HSK word?
Yes. 醒 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How do I say someone is still asleep or already awake?
Use 醒着 (xǐngzhe) for being awake and 还没醒 (hái méi xǐng) for not awake yet. For example, 他还没醒。(Tā hái méi xǐng.) He is not awake yet.
What is the difference between 醒 and 提醒?
醒 is about you yourself waking up or becoming aware. 提醒 (tíxǐng) means to remind someone else, as in 请提醒我。(Qǐng tíxǐng wǒ.) Please remind me.