Meaning of 集
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to gather
- to collect
- collected works
- classifier for sections of a TV series etc: episode
How to use 集
集 often appears inside words like 集中 (jízhōng, to concentrate), 收集 (shōují, to collect) and 集合 (jíhé, to assemble). On its own it is very common as a classifier for episodes of a TV series. Example: 我昨天看了三集。(Wǒ zuótiān kàn le sān jí.) I watched three episodes yesterday.
The top of 集 is 隹 (zhuī), a bird, and the bottom is 木 (mù), a tree. Picture many birds flocking onto one tree, and you have the idea of gathering together.
Common mistake: Learners often confuse 集 with 焦 (jiāo, burnt), which has the same bird on top but fire dots 灬 underneath instead of a tree 木. Also keep the tone rising: jí, not jì.
集 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
集 jí · to gather · 12 strokes
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Related words
Words that share a character with 集.
| 集中 | jízhōng | to concentrate; to centralize |
| 集体 | jítǐ | collective (decision); joint (effort) |
| 集合 | jíhé | to gather; to assemble; (math.) set |
| 收集 | shōují | to gather; to collect |
| 集团 | jítuán | group; bloc |
| 聚集 | jùjí | to assemble; to gather |
| 召集 | zhàojí | to convene; to call together |
| 集会 | jíhuì | to gather; assembly |
| 搜集 | sōují | to gather; to collect |
| 集结 | jíjié | to assemble; to concentrate |
| 采集 | cǎijí | to gather; to collect |
| 密集 | mìjí | concentrated; crowded together |
Questions about 集
What does 集 mean?
集 (jí) means "to gather; to collect" and is used as a noun and measure word.
How do you write 集?
集 is made of 1 character: 集 (12 strokes). That is 12 strokes in total.
Is 集 an HSK word?
Yes. 集 is on the HSK 6 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 集 and 部 for TV shows?
集 counts individual episodes, while 部 (bù) counts whole series or films. So 一部电视剧 is one TV series, and it might have 四十集, forty episodes.
Does 集 mean collected works in book titles?
Yes. 集 can mark an anthology or collection, as in 诗集 (shījí, poetry collection) or 文集 (wénjí, collected writings). It usually comes at the end of the title.