食物 meaning in English

shíwù

food

HSK 2noun17 strokes

Meaning of 食物

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

shíwù
  1. food

How to use 食物

食物 is a general, slightly formal word for food. It is common in writing, on signs, and when talking about health or nutrition. Example: 这些食物很健康。(Zhèxiē shíwù hěn jiànkāng.) This food is very healthy.

食 (shí) means to eat, and 物 (wù) means thing. Put them together and you get the things you eat: food. You can see the same 物 in 动物 (dòngwù), moving things or animals, and 礼物 (lǐwù), gift things or presents.

Common mistake: Learners often use 食物 when ordering or chatting about meals, where Chinese speakers usually say 吃的 (chī de) or 饭 (fàn). Also, 事物 (shìwù) means thing or object and has the same wù sound but a different first character and tone, so do not mix up 食 (shí) and 事 (shì).

食物 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

食shí物wù和hé被bèi子zi被bèi送sòng到dào难nàn民mín手shǒu中zhōng。
Food and quilts were delivered to the refugees.
过guò两liǎng天tiān我wǒ们men的de食shí物wù就jiù发fā完wán了le。
After two days our food gave out.
我wǒ给gěi了le他tā们men衣yī服fú和hé一yī些xiē食shí物wù。
I gave them clothing and some food.
有yǒu足zú够gòu的de食shí物wù给gěi大dà家jiā吗ma?
Is there enough food for everyone?
我wǒ们men有yǒu足zú够gòu的de食shí物wù吗ma?
Do we have enough food?

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

食 shí · food · 9 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

物 wù · thing · 8 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Related words

Words that share a character with 食物.

动物dòngwùanimal
礼物lǐwùgift; present
动物园dòngwùyuánzoo
食品shípǐnfoodstuff; food; provisions
美食měishículinary delicacy; fine food
事物shìwùthing; object
药物yàowùmedicaments; pharmaceuticals
植物zhíwùplant; vegetation
购物gòuwùshopping
粮食liángshifoodstuff; cereals
食堂shítángdining hall; cafeteria
零食língshísnack; nibbles

Questions about 食物

What does 食物 mean?

食物 (shíwù) means "food" and is used as a noun.

How do you write 食物?

食物 is made of 2 characters: 食 (9 strokes), 物 (8 strokes). That is 17 strokes in total.

Is 食物 an HSK word?

Yes. 食物 is on the HSK 2 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 食物 and 食品?

食物 is food in general, including natural food like fruit and meat. 食品 (shípǐn) often means processed or packaged food products, as in 食品店 (shípǐn diàn), a food shop.

Can 食物 be used for animal food?

Yes. 食物 can describe what any living thing eats, for example 熊猫的食物是竹子 (xióngmāo de shíwù shì zhúzi), a panda's food is bamboo.