今 meaning and stroke order

jīn

Modern, current; today, now

Strokes4
Pinyinjīn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#181

How to write 今, stroke by stroke

4 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Meaning of 今

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jīnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. now
  2. the present time
  3. current
  4. contemporary
  5. this (day, year etc)

How 今 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A mouth 亼 talking about things.

Radical: 人 (man), shared by 30 characters on this site.

How to remember 今

The top of 今 (jīn) is 亼, a mouth shape, and the hint describes a mouth talking about things. Picture someone opening their mouth to talk about what is happening right now, today.

今 (jīn) rarely stands alone in modern speech. It usually appears in words like 今天 (jīntiān, today), 今年 (jīnnián, this year) and 如今 (rújīn, nowadays). Example: 今天很冷。(Jīntiān hěn lěng.) It is cold today.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 今 (jīn) with 令 (lìng, to order), which looks very similar. In 今 the bottom stroke is a short horizontal with a bend down, while 令 ends with a dot under the bent stroke.

Common words with 今

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
今天jīntiāntoday; the present time; nowHSK 1
今年jīnniánthis yearHSK 1
今后jīnhòuhereafter; henceforthHSK 2
至今zhìjīnso far; to this dayHSK 3
如今rújīnnowadays; nowHSK 4
今日jīnrìtodayHSK 5
从今以后cóng jīn yǐhòufrom now on; henceforwardHSK 7-9
当今dāngjīnthe present time; (old) (in reference to the reigning monarch) His MajestyHSK 7-9
迄今为止qìjīn-wéizhǐso far; up to nowHSK 7-9
迄今qìjīnso far; to dateHSK 7-9
古今中外gǔjīn-zhōngwàiat all times and in all places (idiom)HSK 7-9
今晚jīnwǎntonight
今早jīnzǎothis morning
今夜jīnyètonight; this evening

今 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ今jīn天tiān没méi有yǒu时shí间jiān去qù那nà里lǐ了le。
I don't have time to go there today.
“我wǒ今jīn晚wǎn就jiù走zǒu了le。””别bié给gěi我wǒ那nà个ge!“
"I'm leaving tonight." "Don't give me that!"
我wǒ不bù知zhī道dào他tā今jīn晚wǎn会huì不bú会huì来lái。
I wonder if he'll come tonight.
直zhí到dào今jīn早zǎo我wǒ才cái知zhī道dào了le真zhēn相xiàng。
Not until this morning did I learn the truth.
今jīn天tiān早zǎo上shàng你nǐ为wèi什shén么me来lái这zhè里lǐ?
Why did you come here this morning?

Characters that contain 今

Learning 今 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 今

How many strokes are in 今?

今 is written with 4 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 今 mean?

今 (jīn) means modern, current; today, now. A common word with it is 今天 (jīntiān), meaning "today; the present time; now".

How do you pronounce 今?

今 is pronounced jīn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 今?

The radical of 今 is 人, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 今 under this radical.

Is 今 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 今 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

Is there a difference between 今天 and 今日?

Both mean today. 今天 (jīntiān) is the normal everyday word. 今日 (jīnrì) sounds more formal or written and appears in news, signs and set phrases.

How do I say this month or this week with 今?

You do not use 今 for these. Chinese says 这个月 (zhège yuè) for this month and 这个星期 (zhège xīngqī) for this week. 今 combines mainly with 天, 年, 日 and 晚, as in 今晚 (jīnwǎn, tonight).

Keep going