吟 meaning and stroke order

yín

To sing, to hum; to recite; a type of poetry

Strokes7
Pinyinyín
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,662

How to write 吟, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Meaning of 吟

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yínsecond tone (rising)
  1. to chant; to recite
  2. verse; song (often used in titles of classical poems)
  3. (literary) to lament; to groan
  4. (bound form) (in poetry) the cry of certain animals and insects
  5. (music) rapid vibrato (technique for playing the guqin 古琴[gu3 qin2]) (cf. 猱[nao2], wide vibrato)
  6. old variant of 吟[yin2]

How 吟 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Mouth.

口 gives the meaning and 今 hints at the sound.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 吟

吟 puts a mouth 口 next to 今 (jīn), which gives the sound. Picture a mouth slowly chanting a poem, the sound drawn out like jīn becoming yín.

吟 appears in literary verbs like 吟诗 (yín shī, to recite poetry) and 吟唱 (yínchàng, to chant), and in the everyday word 呻吟 (shēnyín, to moan). Example: 病人在床上呻吟。(Bìngrén zài chuáng shàng shēnyín.) The patient was groaning in bed.

Common mistake: Learners often read 吟 as jīn or jīng because of 今, but it is yín with a rising second tone. Also do not confuse it with 含 (hán, to hold in the mouth), where 今 sits on top of 口 instead of beside it.

Common words with 吟

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
呻吟shēnyínto moan; to groan
吟唱yínchàngto chant; to recite

吟 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè名míng士shì兵bīng痛tòng苦kǔ地dì呻shēn吟yín。
The soldier groaned with pain.

Questions about 吟

How many strokes are in 吟?

吟 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 吟 mean?

吟 (yín) means to sing, to hum; to recite; a type of poetry. A common word with it is 呻吟 (shēnyín), meaning "to moan; to groan".

How do you pronounce 吟?

吟 is pronounced yín, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 吟?

The radical of 吟 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 吟 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 吟?

The traditional form of 吟 is 唫. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 吟 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 吟 used for singing pop songs?

No. For ordinary singing use 唱 (chàng). 吟 suggests slow, rhythmic chanting of poetry or a literary style, so it sounds old-fashioned or poetic.

Why does 吟 appear in classical poem titles?

In classical poetry 吟 was a name for a kind of song or verse, much like 歌 or 行. A famous example is 《游子吟》 (Yóuzǐ Yín), Song of the Wandering Son by Meng Jiao.