仙 meaning and stroke order

xiān

God; fairy; immortal, transcendent

Strokes5
Pinyinxiān
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,951

How to write 仙, stroke by stroke

5 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Meaning of 仙

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xiānfirst tone (high and level)
  1. immortal
  2. variant of 仙[xian1]

How 仙 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Person.

亻 gives the meaning and 山 hints at the sound.

Radical: 亻 (man), shared by 277 characters on this site.

How to remember 仙

仙 is a person 亻 standing beside a mountain 山. Picture a hermit who has climbed into the mountains and become an immortal. The data lists 山 as the sound part, but the picture works well as a memory aid.

仙 appears mostly in compounds about immortals, fairies and dreamlike places, such as 神仙 (shénxiān) and 仙境 (xiānjìng). People also use it in praise of beauty or elegance. Example: 她美得像仙女。(Tā měi de xiàng xiānnǚ.) She is as beautiful as a fairy.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes confuse 仙 (xiān) with 山 (shān) because they share the mountain part. The tone is first tone, and the initial is x, not sh. Also note that 仙人掌 (xiānrénzhǎng) means cactus, not an immortal's palm in everyday speech.

Common words with 仙

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
仙女xiānnǚfairyHSK 7-9
神仙shénxiānDaoist immortal; supernatural entityHSK 7-9
仙鹤xiānhèred-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)HSK 7-9
仙子xiānzǐfairy
仙人掌xiānrénzhǎngcactus
仙境xiānjìngfairyland; wonderland
仙人xiānrénDaoist immortal; celestial being
欲仙欲死yùxiānyùsǐto experience sheer ecstasy (or, when used ironically, sheer hell)

仙 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè是shì一yī张zhāng仙xiān台tái市shì的de地dì图tú。
This is a map of the city of Sendai.
仙xiān台tái地dì震zhèn的de结jié果guǒ很hěn恐kǒng怖bù。
The consequences of Sendai's earthquake were dreadful!
北běi海hǎi道dào在zài仙xiān台tái的de北běi方fāng。
Hokkaido is to the north of Sendai.
神shén仙xiān只zhǐ在zài童tóng话huà里lǐ存cún在zài。
Fairies exist only in fairy tales.
她tā今jīn年nián春chūn天tiān要yào去qù仙xiān台tái。
She is going to Sendai this spring.

Questions about 仙

How many strokes are in 仙?

仙 is written with 5 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 仙 mean?

仙 (xiān) means god; fairy; immortal, transcendent. A common word with it is 仙女 (xiānnǚ), meaning "fairy".

How do you pronounce 仙?

仙 is pronounced xiān, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 仙?

The radical of 仙 is 亻, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 仙 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 仙?

The traditional form of 仙 is 僊. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 仙 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 仙 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 仙 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 神 and 仙?

神 (shén) usually means a god or deity, often one who was always divine. 仙 (xiān) traditionally refers to an immortal, often a person who reached immortality through Daoist practice. Together, 神仙 (shénxiān) is a general word for supernatural beings.

Is 仙 used in modern slang?

Yes. Online, 仙 can describe something ethereal or stunningly beautiful, as in 好仙 (hǎo xiān), meaning very fairy-like. 仙女 (xiānnǚ) is also used playfully to address or describe young women.

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