嫉 meaning and stroke order

jí

Jealous, envious

Strokes13
Pinyinjí
ToneTone 2
Frequency#1,950

How to write 嫉, stroke by stroke

13 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 嫉

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jísecond tone (rising)
  1. jealousy
  2. to be jealous of

How 嫉 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. An envious 疾 woman 女; 疾 also provides the pronunciation.

Radical: 女 (woman), shared by 156 characters on this site.

How to remember 嫉

嫉 combines 女 (woman) with 疾 (jí, illness), which also gives the sound. Picture jealousy as a sickness that eats at a person from the inside.

嫉 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It usually appears in the word 嫉妒 (jídù) or in the idiom 愤世嫉俗 (fènshìjísú). Example: 他很嫉妒他哥哥。(Tā hěn jídù tā gēge.) He is very jealous of his older brother.

Common mistake: Learners often write 疾 (jí, illness) alone when they mean 嫉, since the sound is the same. Remember that the jealousy character needs the 女 on the left.

Common words with 嫉

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
嫉妒jídùto be jealous of; to envyHSK 7-9
愤世嫉俗fènshìjísúto be cynical; to be embittered
妒嫉dùjíto be jealous of (sb's achievements etc); to be envious

嫉 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā们men嫉jí妒dù我wǒ们men的de成chéng功gōng。
They are jealous of our success.
没méi有yǒu不bù存cún在zài嫉jí妒dù的de爱ài。
No love without envy.
我wǒ想xiǎng我wǒ感gǎn到dào有yǒu点diǎn嫉jí妒dù。
I suppose I felt a little jealous.
嫉jí妒dù是shì谋móu杀shā的de动dòng机jī。
Jealousy was the motive for the murder.
她tā只zhǐ是shì嫉jí妒dù你nǐ年nián轻qīng。
She's just jealous of your youth.

Questions about 嫉

How many strokes are in 嫉?

嫉 is written with 13 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 嫉 mean?

嫉 (jí) means jealous, envious. A common word with it is 嫉妒 (jídù), meaning "to be jealous of; to envy".

How do you pronounce 嫉?

嫉 is pronounced jí, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 嫉?

The radical of 嫉 is 女, which carries the idea of "woman". Dictionaries list 嫉 under this radical.

Is 嫉 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 嫉 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 嫉妒 and 妒嫉?

They mean the same thing and use the same two characters in reverse order. 嫉妒 is far more common in everyday speech and writing, so learn that one first.

Does 嫉妒 also mean romantic jealousy?

It can, but for romantic jealousy people often say 吃醋 (chīcù), literally to eat vinegar. 嫉妒 leans more toward envy of someone's success, looks or possessions.

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