兵 meaning and stroke order

bīng

Soldiers; a force; an army

Strokes7
Pinyinbīng
ToneTone 1
Frequency#867

How to write 兵, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Meaning of 兵

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

bīngfirst tone (high and level)
  1. soldiers
  2. a force
  3. an army
  4. weapons
  5. arms
  6. military

How 兵 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Two hands 八 holding an axe 丘.

Radical: 八 (eight), shared by 11 characters on this site.

How to remember 兵

The top part looks like 丘 and stands for an axe, and the bottom 八 is two hands gripping it. Picture two hands holding up an axe, ready to fight, and you have a soldier, 兵 (bīng).

兵 often means soldiers or military force. It usually appears in compounds like 士兵 (shìbīng) and 当兵 (dāngbīng) rather than standing alone. Example: 他哥哥在当兵。(Tā gēge zài dāngbīng.) His older brother is serving in the army.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 兵 with 乒 (pīng) and 乓 (pāng) from 乒乓球. Those each have only one leg stroke at the bottom, while 兵 has two. Also keep the first tone on bīng and do not mix it up with 冰 (bīng, ice), which sounds the same but means something different.

Common words with 兵

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
士兵shìbīngsoldierHSK 4
官兵guānbīng(military) officers and soldiers; officers and menHSK 7-9
骑兵qíbīngcavalry
卫兵wèibīngguard; bodyguard
当兵dāngbīngto serve in the army; to be a soldier
步兵bùbīnginfantry; foot
新兵xīnbīng(military) raw recruit; rookie; newcomer (to a profession or field)
兵力bīnglìmilitary strength; armed forces
兵团bīngtuánlarge military unit; formation
大兵dàbīngsoldier; large army
兵器bīngqìweaponry; weapons
老兵lǎobīngold soldier; veteran; veteran (sb who has a lot of experience in some domain)
逃兵táobīngarmy deserter
雇佣兵gùyōngbīng(military) mercenary

兵 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

很hěn多duō士shì兵bīng在zài战zhàn斗dòu中zhōng受shòu了le伤shāng。
Many soldiers were wounded in the battle.
士shì兵bīng们men对duì危wēi险xiǎn习xí以yǐ为wéi常cháng。
Soldiers are used to danger.
士shì兵bīng们men准zhǔn备bèi好hǎo要yào战zhàn斗dòu了le。
The soldiers are ready for battle.
士shì兵bīng们men失shī去qù了le战zhàn斗dòu的de勇yǒng气qì。
The soldiers lost the courage to fight.
成chéng千qiān上shàng万wàn的dī士shì兵bīng和hé市shì民mín死sǐ去qù了le。
Thousands upon thousands of soldiers and civilians died.

Characters that contain 兵

Learning 兵 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 兵

How many strokes are in 兵?

兵 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 兵 mean?

兵 (bīng) means soldiers; a force; an army. A common word with it is 士兵 (shìbīng), meaning "soldier".

How do you pronounce 兵?

兵 is pronounced bīng, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 兵?

The radical of 兵 is 八, which carries the idea of "eight". Dictionaries list 兵 under this radical.

Is 兵 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 兵 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 兵 and 军?

兵 focuses on soldiers as people or on fighting forces, as in 士兵 (shìbīng). 军 (jūn) refers more to the army as an organization, as in 军队 (jūnduì) army or 海军 (hǎijūn) navy.

Does 兵 appear in any common sayings?

Yes. A well known idiom is 兵来将挡,水来土掩 (bīng lái jiàng dǎng, shuǐ lái tǔ yǎn), which means you deal with problems as they come. In chess, 兵 is also the name of the red side's pawn.

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