士兵 meaning in English

shìbīng

soldier

HSK 4noun10 strokes

Meaning of 士兵

Definitions from CC-CEDICT.

shìbīng
  1. soldier

Measure word: 個|个

How to use 士兵

士兵 is a neutral, slightly formal word for an ordinary soldier, common in news, history and stories. In everyday speech people often say 当兵 (dāng bīng) for joining the army. Example: 这些士兵在边境站岗。(Zhèxiē shìbīng zài biānjìng zhàn gǎng.) These soldiers stand guard at the border.

士 (shì) is a person of some standing, and 兵 (bīng) shows two hands at the bottom holding up a weapon. Put them together and you get a person who carries weapons: a soldier.

Common mistake: Learners often write 士 (shì) as 土 (tǔ, earth). In 士 the top horizontal stroke is longer, and in 土 the bottom stroke is longer. Also keep the fourth tone on shì and the first tone on bīng. Do not say shíbīng.

士兵 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

士shì兵bīng给gěi了le我wǒ水shuǐ。
The soldier gave water to me.
他tā们men给gěi士shì兵bīng提tí供gōng了le充chōng足zú的de食shí物wù和hé水shuǐ。
They supplied the soldiers with enough food and water.
很hěn多duō士shì兵bīng在zài战zhàn斗dòu中zhōng受shòu了le伤shāng。
Many soldiers were wounded in the battle.
士shì兵bīng们men对duì危wēi险xiǎn习xí以yǐ为wéi常cháng。
Soldiers are used to danger.
士shì兵bīng们men准zhǔn备bèi好hǎo要yào战zhàn斗dòu了le。
The soldiers are ready for battle.

Stroke order for each character

Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.

士 shì · scholar · 3 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

兵 bīng · soldiers · 7 strokes

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Related words

Words that share a character with 士兵.

女士nǚshìlady; madam
护士hùshinurse
战士zhànshìfighter; soldier
巴士bāshìbus (loanword); motor coach
男士nánshìman; gentleman
博士bóshìdoctor (as an academic degree); (old) person specialized in a skill or trade
人士rénshìperson; figure
硕士shuòshìmaster's degree; person who has a master's degree
爵士juéshìknight; Sir
绅士shēnshìgentleman
芝士zhīshì(loanword) cheese
士气shìqìmorale

Questions about 士兵

What does 士兵 mean?

士兵 (shìbīng) means "soldier" and is used as a noun.

How do you write 士兵?

士兵 is made of 2 characters: 士 (3 strokes), 兵 (7 strokes). That is 10 strokes in total.

Is 士兵 an HSK word?

Yes. 士兵 is on the HSK 4 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 士兵 and 战士?

士兵 simply means a soldier as a member of the army. 战士 (zhànshì) means fighter and often sounds more heroic or admiring. It is common in praise and in official language about soldiers.

How do you count soldiers in Chinese?

Use the measure word 名 (míng) in formal writing or 个 (gè) in speech, as in 三名士兵 (sān míng shìbīng), three soldiers. For a group you can say 一队士兵 (yí duì shìbīng), a squad of soldiers.