列 meaning and stroke order

liè

To arrange; to line up; file

Strokes6
Pinyinliè
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,113

How to write 列, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 列

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

lièfourth tone (falling)
  1. to arrange
  2. to line up
  3. file
  4. series
  5. (in data tables) column
  6. (Tw) row

How 列 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Line.

刂 gives the meaning.

Radical: 刂 (knife), shared by 71 characters on this site.

How to remember 列

列 combines 歹 on the left with the knife radical 刂 on the right. Picture a knife cutting things into neat pieces and setting them out in a line.

列 means to arrange or list things, and it also works as a measure word for trains and series. It appears in common words like 列车 (lièchē, train), 系列 (xìliè, series) and 排列 (páiliè, to arrange in order). Example: 请把名字列出来。(Qǐng bǎ míngzi liè chūlái.) Please list the names.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 列 with 例 (lì, example), which adds the person radical 亻 and has a fourth tone without the e sound. Also note that 列 is liè, not lì, so 列举 (lièjǔ, to list) and 例如 (lìrú, for example) sound different.

Common words with 列

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
列车lièchē(railway) trainHSK 4
系列xìlièseries; setHSK 4
列入lièrùto include on a listHSK 4
列为lièwéito be classified asHSK 4
排列páilièto arrange in order; (math.) permutationHSK 4
一系列yīxìlièa series of; a string ofHSK 7-9
行列hánglièformation; arrayHSK 7-9
列举lièjǔa list; to listHSK 7-9
并列bìnglièto stand side by side; to be juxtaposedHSK 7-9
陈列chénlièto display; to exhibitHSK 7-9
列表lièbiǎoto tabulate; to list; table; list
列出lièchūto list; to make a list
序列xùlièsequence
列队lièduìin formation (military)

列 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

耶yé路lù撒sā冷lěng是shì以yǐ色sè列liè的de首shǒu都dū。
Jerusalem is Israel's capital.
他tā们men办bàn了le一yī系xì列liè的de音yīn乐yuè会huì。
They gave a series of concerts.
本běn次cì列liè车chē开kāi往wǎng中zhōng山shān公gōng园yuán。
This train is bound for Zhongshan Park.
将jiāng下xià列liè句jù子zi翻fān译yì成chéng日rì文wén。
Translate the following sentences into Japanese.
把bǎ下xià列liè句jù子zi翻fān译yì成chéng英yīng文wén。
Put the following sentences into English.

Characters that contain 列

Learning 列 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 列

How many strokes are in 列?

列 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 列 mean?

列 (liè) means to arrange; to line up; file. A common word with it is 列车 (lièchē), meaning "(railway) train".

How do you pronounce 列?

列 is pronounced liè, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 列?

The radical of 列 is 刂, which carries the idea of "knife". Dictionaries list 列 under this radical.

Is 列 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 列 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Does 列 mean row or column?

In mainland China, 列 means a column in a table, and 行 (háng) means a row. In Taiwan the usage is reversed, so 列 is a row there.

How is 列 used as a measure word?

列 counts trains and things in a line, as in 一列火车 (yī liè huǒchē, a train). It is less common in speech than 辆 or 趟, but you will see it in writing.

Keep going