镜 meaning and stroke order

jìng

Mirror, glass; lens, glasses

Strokes16
Pinyinjìng
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,115

How to write 镜, stroke by stroke

16 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 镜

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jìngfourth tone (falling)
  1. mirror
  2. lens

How 镜 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Metal.

钅 gives the meaning and 竟 hints at the sound.

Radical: 钅 (gold), shared by 223 characters on this site.

How to remember 镜

镜 combines the metal radical 钅 with 竟 (jìng), which gives the sound. Picture a polished piece of metal that shows your face, since that is what a mirror is.

镜 rarely stands alone in speech. It appears in words like 镜子 (jìngzi, mirror), 眼镜 (yǎnjìng, glasses) and 镜头 (jìngtóu, camera lens or shot). Example: 她每天早上照镜子。(Tā měitiān zǎoshang zhào jìngzi.) She looks in the mirror every morning.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 镜 with 境 (jìng, border, situation), which has the same sound and phonetic 竟 but uses the earth radical 土. Remember: a mirror or lens takes metal 钅, while 环境 (huánjìng, environment) takes earth.

Common words with 镜

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
镜头jìngtóucamera lens; camera shot (in a movie etc)HSK 4
眼镜yǎnjìngspectacles; eyeglassesHSK 4
镜子jìngzimirrorHSK 4
望远镜wàngyuǎnjìngtelescope (CL:部[bu4]); binoculars (CL:副[fu4])HSK 7-9
试镜shìjìngto take a screen test; to audition
眼镜蛇yǎnjìngshécobra
墨镜mòjìngsunglasses
照镜子zhàojìngzito look in the mirror
隐形眼镜yǐnxíngyǎnjìngcontact lens
显微镜xiǎnwēijìngmicroscope
潜望镜qiánwàngjìngperiscope
太阳镜tàiyángjìngsunglasses
镜片jìngpiànlens
后视镜hòushìjìngrearview mirror

镜 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

玛mǎ丽lì给gěi自zì己jǐ买mǎi了le个gè显xiǎn微wēi镜jìng。
Mary bought herself a microscope.
你nǐ有yǒu看kàn过guò镜jìng子zi里lǐ的de自zì己jǐ吗ma?
Have you seen yourself in the mirror?
他tā把bǎ眼yǎn镜jìng落luò在zài我wǒ们men这zhè里lǐ了le。
He left his glasses at our place.
他tā不bù知zhī道dào自zì己jǐ需xū要yào带dài眼yǎn镜jìng。
He didn't know he needed glasses.
你nǐ找zhǎo到dào你nǐ的de隐yǐn形xíng眼yǎn镜jìng了le吗ma?
Did you find your contact lenses?

Questions about 镜

How many strokes are in 镜?

镜 is written with 16 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 镜 mean?

镜 (jìng) means mirror, glass; lens, glasses. A common word with it is 镜头 (jìngtóu), meaning "camera lens; camera shot (in a movie etc)".

How do you pronounce 镜?

镜 is pronounced jìng, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 镜?

The radical of 镜 is 钅, which carries the idea of "gold". Dictionaries list 镜 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 镜?

The traditional form of 镜 is 鏡. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 镜 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 镜 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 镜 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

How do you say glasses and sunglasses in Chinese?

Glasses are 眼镜 (yǎnjìng), and sunglasses are 墨镜 (mòjìng). Both use the measure word 副 (fù), as in 一副眼镜 (yí fù yǎnjìng), a pair of glasses.

What does 镜头 mean besides camera lens?

镜头 (jìngtóu) can also mean a shot or scene in a film or video. For example, 这个镜头很美 (zhège jìngtóu hěn měi) means this shot is beautiful.

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