挑 meaning and stroke order

tiāo

To carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick

Strokes9
Pinyintiāo
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,116

How to write 挑, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 挑

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

tiāofirst tone (high and level)
  1. to carry on a shoulder pole
  2. to choose
  3. to pick
  4. to nitpick
tiǎothird tone (dipping)
  1. to raise
  2. to dig up
  3. to poke
  4. to prick
  5. to incite
  6. to stir up

How 挑 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Hand.

扌 gives the meaning and 兆 hints at the sound.

Radical: 扌 (hand), shared by 342 characters on this site.

How to remember 挑

挑 is a hand 扌 next to 兆 (zhào), which gives the sound. Picture your hand reaching out to pick the best item from a pile, or lifting a shoulder pole to carry a load.

As tiāo it means to choose or to carry with a shoulder pole, as in 挑选 (tiāoxuǎn) and 挑剔 (tiāoti, picky). As tiǎo it means to stir up or provoke, as in 挑战 (tiǎozhàn) and 挑衅 (tiǎoxìn). Example: 你自己挑一个吧。(Nǐ zìjǐ tiāo yí ge ba.) Pick one yourself.

Common mistake: Learners often say 挑战 with a first tone. It is tiǎozhàn with a third tone, because it means to stir up a fight, not to choose. Also do not confuse 挑 with 桃 (táo, peach) or 跳 (tiào, to jump), which share the 兆 part but have different radicals.

Common words with 挑

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
挑战tiǎozhànto challenge; to take on a challenge; a challengeHSK 4
挑选tiāoxuǎnto choose; to selectHSK 4
挑剔tiāotipicky; fussyHSK 7-9
挑起tiǎoqǐto provoke; to stir upHSK 7-9
挑衅tiǎoxìnto provoke; provocationHSK 7-9
挑逗tiǎodòuto provoke; to entice
单挑dāntiǎoto pick; to choose
挑战者tiǎozhànzhěchallenger
无可挑剔wúkětiāotiexcellent in every respect; flawless
挑明tiǎomíngto illuminate; to open up (a topic)
挑拨tiǎobōto incite disharmony; to instigate

挑 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè份fèn工gōng作zuò没méi什shén么me挑tiǎo战zhàn性xìng。
I don't get enough challenge in this job.
这zhè是shì一yí个gè巨jù大dà的de挑tiǎo战zhàn。
That's a huge challenge.
翻fān译yì的de挑tiǎo战zhàn让ràng我wǒ着zháo迷mí。
I'm captivated by the challenges of translation.
他tā总zǒng是shì挑tiāo别bié人rén的de毛máo病bìng。
He is constantly finding fault with other people.
我wǒ们men接jiē受shòu你nǐ们men的de挑tiǎo战zhàn。
We accept your challenge.

Questions about 挑

How many strokes are in 挑?

挑 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 挑 mean?

挑 (tiāo) means to carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick. A common word with it is 挑战 (tiǎozhàn), meaning "to challenge; to take on a challenge; a challenge".

How do you pronounce 挑?

挑 is pronounced tiāo, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 挑?

The radical of 挑 is 扌, which carries the idea of "hand". Dictionaries list 挑 under this radical.

Is 挑 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 挑 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

How do I know whether 挑 is read tiāo or tiǎo?

Think about the meaning. If it is about choosing or carrying, use tiāo, as in 挑选 and 挑剔. If it is about raising, poking, or provoking, use tiǎo, as in 挑战, 挑起 and 挑衅.

What is the difference between 挑 and 选 for choosing?

Both mean to choose, and they combine in 挑选 (tiāoxuǎn). 挑 is more casual and suggests picking carefully from many items, like fruit at a market. 选 (xuǎn) is more general and also covers formal choices like voting, as in 选举 (xuǎnjǔ).

Keep going