勇 meaning and stroke order

yǒng

Brave, courageous, fierce

Strokes9
Pinyinyǒng
ToneTone 3
Frequency#1,077

How to write 勇, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 勇

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yǒngthird tone (dipping)
  1. brave

How 勇 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Strength.

力 gives the meaning and 甬 hints at the sound.

Radical: 力 (strength), shared by 44 characters on this site.

How to remember 勇

勇 is 甬 (yǒng) on top, which gives the sound, and 力 (lì, strength) underneath, which gives the meaning. Think of courage as strength rising up from below to push you forward.

勇 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It mostly appears in words like 勇敢 (yǒnggǎn, brave) and 勇气 (yǒngqì, courage). Example: 她很勇敢。(Tā hěn yǒnggǎn.) She is very brave.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes confuse 勇 with 涌 (yǒng, to gush) or 通 (tōng, to go through), which share the 甬 part. Only 勇 has 力 at the bottom, and the top of 甬 should not be written as 予 or 马.

Common words with 勇

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
勇敢yǒnggǎnbrave; courageousHSK 4
勇气yǒngqìcourageHSK 4
英勇yīngyǒngheroic; gallantHSK 4
勇往直前yǒngwǎng-zhíqiánto advance bravelyHSK 7-9
勇于yǒngyúto dare to; to be brave enough toHSK 7-9
奋勇fènyǒngdauntless; to summon up courage and determinationHSK 7-9
见义勇为jiànyì-yǒngwéi(idiom, from the Analects) (usu. of a passer-by who comes across a critical situation) to HSK 7-9
勇士yǒngshìa warrior; a brave person
鼓起勇气gǔqǐyǒngqìto summon one's courage
勇猛yǒngměngbold and powerful; brave and fierce
自告奋勇zìgàofènyǒngto volunteer for; to offer to undertake
神勇shényǒngextraordinarily brave; heroic

勇 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ没méi有yǒu勇yǒng气qì把bǎ事shì实shí告gào诉sù她tā。
I didn't have the courage to tell her the truth.
我wǒ们men知zhī道dào他tā是shì个gè勇yǒng敢gǎn的de人rén。
We know him to be a brave man.
古gǔ人rén喜xǐ欢huān讲jiǎng关guān于yú勇yǒng气qì的de故gù事shì。
Ancient people liked to tell stories of bravery.
他tā英yīng勇yǒng的de行xíng为wéi带dài给gěi了le他tā光guāng荣róng。
His acts of courage brought him glory.
没méi有yǒu人rén有yǒu勇yǒng气qì跟gēn他tā说shuō。
Nobody had the courage to say it to him.

Characters that contain 勇

Learning 勇 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 勇

How many strokes are in 勇?

勇 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 勇 mean?

勇 (yǒng) means brave, courageous, fierce. A common word with it is 勇敢 (yǒnggǎn), meaning "brave; courageous".

How do you pronounce 勇?

勇 is pronounced yǒng, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 勇?

The radical of 勇 is 力, which carries the idea of "strength". Dictionaries list 勇 under this radical.

Is 勇 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 勇 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 勇敢 and 勇气?

勇敢 (yǒnggǎn) is an adjective meaning brave, as in 他很勇敢. 勇气 (yǒngqì) is a noun meaning courage, used with verbs like 有 or 需要, as in 我没有勇气说 (I don't have the courage to say it).

How is 勇于 used in a sentence?

勇于 (yǒngyú) is followed by a verb and means to be brave enough to do something. It sounds a bit formal, as in 勇于承认错误 (yǒngyú chéngrèn cuòwù), to have the courage to admit mistakes.

Keep going