附 meaning and stroke order

fù

To add; to attach; to be close to; to be attached

Strokes7
Pinyinfù
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,078

How to write 附, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7

Meaning of 附

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

fùfourth tone (falling)
  1. to add; to attach
  2. to be close to; to be attached
  3. variant of 附[fu4]

How 附 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Place.

阝 gives the meaning and 付 hints at the sound.

Radical: 阝 (place), shared by 160 characters on this site.

How to remember 附

附 is built from 阝, a hint of place, and 付 (fù), which gives the sound. Picture something being handed over (付) and stuck onto a hillside place (阝), so it stays close and attached.

附 rarely appears alone. It mostly shows up in words about being near or attached, like 附近 (fùjìn, nearby) and 附件 (fùjiàn, attachment). Example: 附近有银行吗?(Fùjìn yǒu yínháng ma?) Is there a bank nearby?

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 附 with 付 (fù), since they sound the same. 付 means to pay, as in 付钱 (fù qián), while 附 means to attach or be near, so do not write 付近 for nearby.

Common words with 附

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
附近fùjìnnearby; neighboring; (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhoodHSK 4
附件fùjiànappendix (in a document); enclosure (accompanying a document)HSK 5
附带fùdàisupplementary; incidentallyHSK 7-9
附加fùjiāadditional; annexHSK 7-9
附属fùshǔsubsidiary; auxiliaryHSK 7-9
附和fùhèto agree; to go along withHSK 7-9
附身fùshēnto enter a body; to possess
附上fùshàngattached; included herewith
附着fùzhuóto adhere; attachment
附体fùtǐ(of a spirit or deity) to possess sb

附 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ家jiā附fù近jìn有yǒu个gè漂piào亮liàng的de公gōng园yuán。
There is a beautiful park near my home.
意yì外wài是shì在zài他tā家jiā附fù近jìn发fā生shēng的de。
The accident took place near his home.
一yī张zhāng卡kǎ片piàn被bèi附fù在zài了le礼lǐ物wù上shàng。
A card was attached to the gift.
他tā在zài门mén附fù近jìn看kàn到dào了le一yī只zhī狗gǒu。
He saw a dog near the door.
汤tāng姆mǔ去qù附fù近jìn的de餐cān馆guǎn吃chī午wǔ餐cān。
Tom went to a nearby restaurant to have lunch.

Questions about 附

How many strokes are in 附?

附 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 附 mean?

附 (fù) means to add; to attach; to be close to; to be attached. A common word with it is 附近 (fùjìn), meaning "nearby; neighboring; (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood".

How do you pronounce 附?

附 is pronounced fù, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 附?

The radical of 附 is 阝, which carries the idea of "place". Dictionaries list 附 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 附?

The traditional form of 附 is 坿. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 附 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 附 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 附 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

How do I say 'please see the attachment' in an email?

A common phrase is 请见附件 (qǐng jiàn fùjiàn). You can also write 附上 (fùshàng) to mean 'attached herewith', as in 附上我的简历 (fùshàng wǒ de jiǎnlì), attached is my resume.

What is the difference between 附近 and 旁边?

附近 (fùjìn) means in the general area or vicinity. 旁边 (pángbiān) means right next to or beside something. A shop 在学校附近 is somewhere around the school, but 在学校旁边 is right beside it.

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