哪 meaning and stroke order

nǎ

How; which

Strokes9
Pinyinnǎ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#123

How to write 哪, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 哪

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

nǎthird tone (dipping)
  1. how
  2. which
naneutral tone (short and light)
  1. (emphatic sentence-final particle, used instead of 啊[a5] after a word ending in "n")
něithird tone (dipping)
  1. which? (interrogative, followed by classifier or numeral-classifier)
nésecond tone (rising)
  1. used in 哪吒[Ne2 zha1]
  2. Taiwan pr. [nuo2]

How 哪 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Mouth.

口 gives the meaning and 那 hints at the sound.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 哪

哪 is 那 (nà, that) with a 口 (mouth) added on the left. When you point at "that" one and open your mouth to ask about it, you get the question "which?"

哪 is mainly a question word meaning "which" and is usually followed by a measure word, as in 哪个 (nǎge) or 哪本书. Add 里 or 儿 to ask "where": 你住在哪儿?(Nǐ zhù zài nǎr?) Where do you live?

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 哪 (nǎ, which, third tone, with 口) and 那 (nà, that, fourth tone, no 口). Dropping the 口 turns your question "which one?" into the statement "that one."

Common words with 哪

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
哪里nǎlǐwhere?; somewhereHSK 1
哪儿nǎrwhere?; wherever; anywhere; somewhereHSK 1
哪些nǎxiēwhich ones?; who?HSK 1
哪怕nǎpàeven; even ifHSK 4
哪知道nǎ zhīdàowho would have thought that ...?HSK 7-9
哪个nǎgewhich; who
哪门子nǎménzi(coll.) (emphasizing a rhetorical question) what; what kind

哪 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ想xiǎng放fàng在zài哪nǎ里lǐ就jiù放fàng在zài哪nǎ里lǐ。
Place it wherever you like.
我wǒ知zhī道dào在zài哪nǎ儿ér能néng找zhǎo到dào她tā。
I know where to find her.
你nǐ知zhī道dào在zài哪nǎ里lǐ可kě以yǐ找zhǎo到dào她tā吗ma?
Do you know where I can find her?
没méi有yǒu人rén知zhī道dào他tā去qù了le哪nǎ里lǐ。
Nobody knows where he has gone.
天tiān哪nǎ,你nǐ看kàn起qǐ来lái真zhēn不bù一yí样yàng!
Oh my God, you look so different!

Questions about 哪

How many strokes are in 哪?

哪 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 哪 mean?

哪 (nǎ) means how; which. A common word with it is 哪里 (nǎlǐ), meaning "where?; somewhere".

How do you pronounce 哪?

哪 is pronounced nǎ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 哪?

The radical of 哪 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 哪 under this radical.

Is 哪 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 哪 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

Why do people sometimes say něi instead of nǎ?

Before a measure word or number, many speakers say něi, as in 哪个 (něige). It is a common spoken form of 哪一. Both nǎge and něige are correct.

Can 哪 be used in a sentence that is not a question?

Yes. In rhetorical questions it expresses denial, as in 我哪知道?(Wǒ nǎ zhīdào?) How would I know? It also appears in 哪怕 (nǎpà) meaning "even if," and as the particle na after words ending in n, like 天哪 (tiān na).

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