婚 meaning and stroke order

hūn

To get married; marriage, wedding

Strokes11
Pinyinhūn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#398

How to write 婚, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
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  11. 11

Meaning of 婚

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

hūnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. (bound form) marriage; wedding
  2. (bound form) to marry

How 婚 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Woman.

女 gives the meaning and 昏 hints at the sound.

Radical: 女 (woman), shared by 156 characters on this site.

How to remember 婚

婚 is built from 女 (nǚ, woman), which points to the meaning, and 昏 (hūn, dusk), which gives the sound. Picture a woman and the evening sky together, and you have 婚 (hūn), marriage.

婚 is a bound form, so it almost always appears inside words like 结婚 (jiéhūn), 离婚 (líhūn) and 婚礼 (hūnlǐ) rather than standing alone. Example: 他们明年结婚。(Tāmen míngnián jiéhūn.) They are getting married next year.

Common mistake: Learners often drop the 女 side and write 昏 (hūn, dusk or dizzy), which sounds identical but means something else. Another trap is treating 结婚 as taking a direct object. Say 跟她结婚 (gēn tā jiéhūn), not 结婚她.

Common words with 婚

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
结婚jiéhūnto marry; to get marriedHSK 3
离婚líhūnto divorceHSK 3
婚礼hūnlǐwedding ceremony; weddingHSK 4
婚姻hūnyīnmarriage; matrimonyHSK 7-9
求婚qiúhūnto propose marriageHSK 7-9
订婚dìnghūnto get engagedHSK 7-9
婚纱hūnshāwedding dressHSK 7-9
未婚夫wèihūnfūfiancé
未婚妻wèihūnqīfiancée
已婚yǐhūnmarried
婚前hūnqiánpremarital; prenuptial
婚事hūnshìwedding; marriage
新婚xīnhūnnewly married
未婚wèihūnunmarried

婚 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā和hé一yí个gè美měi国guó女nǚ人rén结jié婚hūn了le。
He is married to an American lady.
他tā们men已yǐ经jīng决jué定dìng下xià个gè月yuè结jié婚hūn。
They've decided to get married next month.
我wǒ父fù母mǔ很hěn久jiǔ以yǐ前qián就jiù离lí婚hūn了le。
My parents got divorced a long time ago.
她tā的de未wèi婚hūn夫fū是shì一yí个gè太tài空kōng人rén。
The man whom she is going to marry is an astronaut.
我wǒ们men结jié婚hūn已yǐ经jīng有yǒu十shí年nián了le。
It is already ten years since we got married.

Questions about 婚

How many strokes are in 婚?

婚 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 婚 mean?

婚 (hūn) means to get married; marriage, wedding. A common word with it is 结婚 (jiéhūn), meaning "to marry; to get married".

How do you pronounce 婚?

婚 is pronounced hūn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 婚?

The radical of 婚 is 女, which carries the idea of "woman". Dictionaries list 婚 under this radical.

Is 婚 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 婚 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

How do you say 'I am married' in Chinese?

Say 我结婚了 (wǒ jiéhūn le) or 我已婚 (wǒ yǐhūn). The 了 shows that the change to being married has already happened.

What is the difference between 婚礼 and 婚姻?

婚礼 (hūnlǐ) is the wedding ceremony, the event itself. 婚姻 (hūnyīn) is marriage as a relationship or institution, as in 幸福的婚姻 (xìngfú de hūnyīn), a happy marriage.

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