昏 meaning and stroke order

hūn

Muddle-headed; twilight; to faint

Strokes8
Pinyinhūn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,797

How to write 昏, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 昏

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

hūnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. muddle-headed
  2. twilight
  3. to faint
  4. to lose consciousness
  5. old variant of 昏[hun1]

How 昏 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Th sun 日 setting behind a village 氏.

Radical: 日 (sun), shared by 116 characters on this site.

How to remember 昏

The sun 日 sinks down below the village 氏 on top, so the light fades into dusk. When the light goes out in your head, you faint, which is the other meaning of 昏 (hūn).

昏 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It appears in words for dusk like 黄昏 (huánghūn) and in words for fainting or confusion like 昏迷 (hūnmí) and 昏倒 (hūndǎo). Example: 他突然昏倒了。(Tā tūrán hūndǎo le.) He suddenly fainted.

Common mistake: Learners often write 氏 on top as 民 or 氐, or confuse 昏 with 婚 (hūn, marriage), which adds 女 on the left. Remember that 昏 is about darkness and fainting, while 婚 is about weddings.

Common words with 昏

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
昏迷hūnmíto lose consciousness; to be in a comaHSK 7-9
黄昏huánghūndusk; eveningHSK 7-9
昏倒hūndǎoto faint
昏过去hūnguoquto faint
昏睡hūnshuìto sleep heavily (due to illness, fatigue etc)
昏暗hūn'àndusky
昏迷不醒hūnmíbùxǐngto remain unconscious
昏头hūntóuto lose one's head; to be out of one's mind
昏昏欲睡hūnhūnyùshuìdrowsy; sleepy (idiom)
昏厥hūnjuéto faint

昏 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

汤tāng姆mǔ在zài沙shā发fā上shàng昏hūn睡shuì过guò去qù了le。
Tom passed out on the couch.
她tā说shuō她tā黄huáng昏hūn之zhī前qián必bì须xū回huí来lái。
She said she must come back before dusk.
晚wǎn饭fàn后hòu她tā变biàn得de昏hūn昏hūn欲yù睡shuì。
She became drowsy after supper.
我wǒ感gǎn觉jué昏hūn昏hūn沉chén沉chén的de。
I feel lethargic.
你nǐ看kàn起qǐ来lái昏hūn昏hūn沉chén沉chén。
You looked like you were dizzy.

Characters that contain 昏

Learning 昏 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 昏

How many strokes are in 昏?

昏 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 昏 mean?

昏 (hūn) means muddle-headed; twilight; to faint. A common word with it is 昏迷 (hūnmí), meaning "to lose consciousness; to be in a coma".

How do you pronounce 昏?

昏 is pronounced hūn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 昏?

The radical of 昏 is 日, which carries the idea of "sun". Dictionaries list 昏 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 昏?

The traditional form of 昏 is 昬. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 昏 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 昏 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 昏 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Why does 婚 (marriage) contain 昏?

In 婚, the part 昏 gives the sound hūn, and 女 adds the meaning connected to women and marriage. So when you see 昏 inside another character, it often hints at the pronunciation.

What is the difference between 昏迷 and 昏倒?

昏倒 (hūndǎo) describes the moment of fainting and falling down. 昏迷 (hūnmí) describes a state of being unconscious, and can last a long time, as in a coma.

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