微 meaning and stroke order

wēi

Small, tiny, trifling; micro-

Strokes13
Pinyinwēi
ToneTone 1
Frequency#843

How to write 微, stroke by stroke

13 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 微

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

wēifirst tone (high and level)
  1. tiny
  2. miniature
  3. slightly
  4. profound
  5. abtruse
  6. to decline

How 微 is built

Components of the character.

Radical: 彳 (to step with the left foot), shared by 42 characters on this site.

How to remember 微

Picture a traveler on the road 彳 walking past a tiny mountain 山 on a flat top 兀, tapping it with a hand 攵. From far away the hill looks so small that it seems tiny, which is the core idea of 微 (wēi).

微 (wēi) usually appears in words rather than alone. It means small or slight, and it works like the prefix micro- in modern terms such as 微波炉 (wēibōlú) and 微信 (wēixìn). Example: 她微笑着说你好。(Tā wēixiàozhe shuō nǐ hǎo.) She said hello with a smile.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 微 with 徽 (huī, emblem) and 徵 (zhēng), which share the same left and right sides. In 微, the middle has 山 over 兀 with nothing underneath, while 徽 adds 糸 at the bottom and 徵 adds 王 at the bottom. Also keep the first tone: it is wēi, not wéi.

Common words with 微

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
微笑wēixiàosmile; to smileHSK 4
微信wēixìnWeixin or WeChat (instant messaging and social media app developed by Tencent 騰訊|腾讯[Teng2 HSK 4
稍微shāowēia little bitHSK 5
微博wēibómicroblogging; microblogHSK 5
微波炉wēibōlúmicrowave ovenHSK 6
轻微qīngwēislight; lightHSK 7-9
微不足道wēibùzúdào(idiom) negligible; insignificantHSK 7-9
微妙wēimiàosubtleHSK 7-9
微弱wēiruòweak; faintHSK 7-9
微型wēixíngminiature; micro-; tinyHSK 7-9
细微xìwēitiny; minuteHSK 7-9
略微lüèwēia little bit; slightlyHSK 7-9
微观wēiguānmicro-; subatomicHSK 7-9
无微不至wúwēi-bùzhìin every possible way (idiom); meticulousHSK 7-9

微 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

她tā给gěi了le我wǒ一yí个gè认rèn可kě的de微wēi笑xiào。
She gave me a smile of recognition.
他tā给gěi了le我wǒ一yí个gè认rèn可kě的de微wēi笑xiào。
He gave me a smile of recognition.
我wǒ不bú记jì得de上shàng次cì看kàn到dào她tā微wēi笑xiào。
I can't remember when was the last time I've seen her smile.
只zhǐ要yào你nǐ微wēi笑xiào,我wǒ就jiù会huì快kuài乐lè。
When you smile, I am happy.
她tā用yòng一yí个gè微wēi笑xiào迎yíng接jiē了le我wǒ。
She greeted me with a smile.

Characters that contain 微

Learning 微 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 微

How many strokes are in 微?

微 is written with 13 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 微 mean?

微 (wēi) means small, tiny, trifling; micro-. A common word with it is 微笑 (wēixiào), meaning "smile; to smile".

How do you pronounce 微?

微 is pronounced wēi, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 微?

The radical of 微 is 彳, which carries the idea of "to step with the left foot". Dictionaries list 微 under this radical.

Is 微 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 微 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 稍微 and 轻微?

稍微 (shāowēi) is an adverb meaning a little bit, used before verbs or adjectives, as in 稍微等一下 (wait a moment). 轻微 (qīngwēi) is an adjective describing something slight or mild, such as 轻微的伤 (a minor injury).

Can 微 mean something other than small?

Yes. It can mean slightly, as in 微笑 (a slight smile). It can also mean subtle or profound, as in 微妙 (wēimiào), and in older texts it can mean to decline.

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