恋 meaning and stroke order

liàn

Love; to yearn for, to long for

Strokes10
Pinyinliàn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,080

How to write 恋, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
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  10. 10

Meaning of 恋

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

liànfourth tone (falling)
  1. to feel attached to
  2. to long for
  3. to love

How 恋 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Heart.

心 gives the meaning and 亦 hints at the sound.

Radical: 心 (heart), shared by 97 characters on this site.

How to remember 恋

恋 is 亦 (yì) sitting on top of 心 (xīn, heart). The heart at the bottom gives the meaning, so think of a heart that keeps longing for someone.

恋 usually appears inside words rather than alone. The most common are 恋爱 (liàn'ài, romantic love) and the phrase 谈恋爱 (tán liàn'ài, to be dating). Example: 他们在谈恋爱。(Tāmen zài tán liàn'ài.) They are dating.

Common mistake: Learners often write the top as 亦 with the wrong number of dots or confuse 恋 with 变 (biàn, to change), which shares the same top but has 又 at the bottom instead of 心. Also keep the fourth tone: liàn, not lián.

Common words with 恋

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
恋爱liàn'ài(romantic) love; in loveHSK 5
迷恋míliànto be infatuated with; to be enchanted byHSK 7-9
失恋shīliànto lose one's love; to break up (in a romantic relationship)HSK 7-9
留恋liúliànreluctant to leave; to hate to have to goHSK 7-9
恋恋不舍liànliàn-bùshěreluctant to partHSK 7-9
同性恋tóngxìngliànhomosexuality; gay person
谈恋爱tánliàn'àito be in a romantic relationship; to go steady; to be dating
恋人liànrénlover; sweetheart
初恋chūliànfirst love
恋情liànqíngromantic love
暗恋ànliànto be secretly in love with
异性恋yìxìngliànheterosexuality; heterosexual love
同性恋者tóngxìngliànzhěhomosexual; gay person
自恋zìliànnarcissism

恋 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā妈mā妈mā不bù知zhī道dào他tā是shì同tóng性xìng恋liàn。
His mother doesn't know he's gay.
我wǒ喜xǐ欢huān看kàn女nǚ同tóng性xìng恋liàn色sè情qíng片piàn。
I like watching lesbian porn.
不bù,直zhí到dào现xiàn在zài她tā都dōu没méi有yǒu恋liàn爱ài过guò。
No, until now she has never fallen in love.
最zuì好hǎo的de理lǐ发fà师shī是shì同tóng性xìng恋liàn。
The best hairdressers are gay.
听tīng起qǐ来lái像xiàng是shì我wǒ恋liàn爱ài了le吗ma?
Do I sound in love?

Questions about 恋

How many strokes are in 恋?

恋 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 恋 mean?

恋 (liàn) means love; to yearn for, to long for. A common word with it is 恋爱 (liàn'ài), meaning "(romantic) love; in love".

How do you pronounce 恋?

恋 is pronounced liàn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 恋?

The radical of 恋 is 心, which carries the idea of "heart". Dictionaries list 恋 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 恋?

The traditional form of 恋 is 戀. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 恋 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 恋 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 恋 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 恋 and 爱?

爱 (ài) is the general word for love and can be used alone, as in 我爱你. 恋 focuses on romantic attachment or longing and mostly appears in compounds like 恋爱 and 恋人.

Can 恋 describe attachment to places or things, not just people?

Yes. Words like 留恋 (liúliàn, reluctant to leave) and 恋恋不舍 (liànliàn-bùshě, reluctant to part) are often used for places, times, or experiences you do not want to leave behind.

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