挤 meaning and stroke order

jǐ

To crowd in; to cram in; to force others aside

Strokes9
Pinyinjǐ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,097

How to write 挤, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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  9. 9

Meaning of 挤

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jǐthird tone (dipping)
  1. to crowd in
  2. to cram in
  3. to force others aside
  4. to press
  5. to squeeze
  6. to find (time in one's busy schedule)

How 挤 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Hand.

扌 gives the meaning and 齐 hints at the sound.

Radical: 扌 (hand), shared by 342 characters on this site.

How to remember 挤

挤 is pictophonetic: the hand radical 扌 shows the action, and 齐 (qí) gives the sound. Picture hands pushing everyone together until they are all lined up 齐, packed tight.

挤 describes physically squeezing or pushing through a crowd, and also squeezing something out, like toothpaste or milk. It is also common for finding time in a busy schedule. Example: 地铁上太挤了。(Dìtiě shàng tài jǐ le.) The subway is too crowded.

Common mistake: Learners often read 挤 as qí because of the phonetic 齐. The correct reading is jǐ in the third tone. Also do not confuse it with 济 (jì, to help), which has the water radical 氵 instead of the hand 扌.

Common words with 挤

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
拥挤yōngjǐcrowded; to throngHSK 7-9
挤压jǐyāto squeeze; to compress; (fig.) to crowd out; to put pressure onHSK 7-9
挤满jǐmǎncrowded to bursting point; filled to overflowing
排挤páijǐto crowd out; to push aside
挤奶jǐnǎito milk
挤出jǐchūto squeeze out; to extrude

挤 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

销xiāo售shòu区qū相xiāng对duì来lái说shuō不bù算suàn拥yōng挤jǐ。
The sales floor was relatively uncrowded.
你nǐ要yào习xí惯guàn东dōng京jīng拥yōng挤jǐ的de火huǒ车chē。
You have to accustom yourself to the crowded trains in Tokyo.
我wǒ们men挤jǐ进jìn了le那nà间jiān小xiǎo房fáng间jiān里lǐ。
We were crowded into the small room.
他tā们men从cóng人rén群qún中zhōng挤jǐ过guò去qù了le。
They made their way through the crowd.
因yīn为wèi是shì星xīng期qī天tiān,超chāo市shì非fēi常cháng拥yōng挤jǐ。
It being Sunday, the supermarket was very crowded.

Questions about 挤

How many strokes are in 挤?

挤 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 挤 mean?

挤 (jǐ) means to crowd in; to cram in; to force others aside. A common word with it is 拥挤 (yōngjǐ), meaning "crowded; to throng".

How do you pronounce 挤?

挤 is pronounced jǐ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 挤?

The radical of 挤 is 扌, which carries the idea of "hand". Dictionaries list 挤 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 挤?

The traditional form of 挤 is 擠. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 挤 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 挤 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 挤 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

How do you say 'to make time' with 挤?

Use 挤时间 (jǐ shíjiān) or 挤出时间 (jǐchū shíjiān). For example, 我每天挤出时间学中文。(Wǒ měitiān jǐchū shíjiān xué Zhōngwén.) I squeeze out time every day to study Chinese.

What is the difference between 挤 and 拥挤?

挤 can be a verb (to squeeze, to push) or an adjective in speech, as in 很挤 (hěn jǐ). 拥挤 (yōngjǐ) is mainly an adjective meaning crowded and sounds a bit more formal, as in 交通拥挤 (jiāotōng yōngjǐ), heavy traffic.

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