數 meaning and stroke order

shù

Count, number, several

Strokes15
Pinyinshù
ToneTone 4
Frequency#2,475

How to write 數, stroke by stroke

15 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14
  15. 15

Meaning of 數

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

shǔthird tone (dipping)
  1. to count
  2. to count as; to regard as
  3. to enumerate; to list
shùfourth tone (falling)
  1. number; figure
  2. several; a few
shuòfourth tone (falling)
  1. (literary) frequently; repeatedly

How 數 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Script.

攵 gives the meaning and 婁 hints at the sound.

Radical: 攵 (to rap), shared by 36 characters on this site.

How to remember 數

數 is a sound-meaning character: 婁 (lóu) on the left hints at the sound, and 攵, a hand holding a stick, gives the meaning. Picture someone tapping items one by one with a stick as they count them.

As shù it means number or figure and appears in many common words like 数字 (shùzì) and 数据 (shùjù). As shǔ it is the verb to count, as in 我数一下人数。(Wǒ shǔ yíxià rénshù.) Let me count the number of people. In mainland China it is written in the simplified form 数.

Common mistake: Learners often say shù for the verb to count. The verb is third tone shǔ, as in 数钱 (shǔ qián, to count money), while the noun number is fourth tone shù. Also do not confuse it with 楼 (lóu, building), which shares the same right-side component family in simplified form.

Common words with 數

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
數字shùzìnumeral; digitHSK 2
大多數dàduōshù(great) majorityHSK 2
人數rénshùnumber of peopleHSK 2
多數duōshùmajority; mostHSK 2
少數shǎoshùsmall number; fewHSK 2
分數fēnshù(exam) grade; markHSK 2
數量shùliàngamount; quantity; quantitativeHSK 3
數據shùjùdataHSK 4
無數wúshùcountless; numberlessHSK 4
數碼shùmǎnumber; numeralsHSK 4
數目shùmùamount; numberHSK 5
總數zǒngshùtotal; sumHSK 5
指數zhǐshù(numerical, statistical) index; (math.) exponentHSK 6
次數cìshùnumber of times; frequencyHSK 6

Questions about 數

How many strokes are in 數?

數 is written with 15 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 數 mean?

數 (shù) means count, number, several. A common word with it is 数字 (shùzì), meaning "numeral; digit".

How do you pronounce 數?

數 is pronounced shù, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 數?

The radical of 數 is 攵, which carries the idea of "to rap". Dictionaries list 數 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 數?

數 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 数, used in mainland China and Singapore.

How does 數 mean several?

Placed before a measure word or number, 數 (shù) means a few or several, as in 数次 (shù cì, several times) or 数十人 (shù shí rén, several dozen people). This use sounds somewhat formal or written.

What does 數 mean in phrases like 数他最高?

Here 數 (shǔ) means to count as or to be regarded as the top one. 数他最高 (shǔ tā zuì gāo) means he is the tallest of all.