汉 meaning and stroke order

hàn

Chinese people; Chinese language

Strokes5
Pinyinhàn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,042

How to write 汉, stroke by stroke

5 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Meaning of 汉

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

hànfourth tone (falling)
  1. man

How 汉 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Simplified form of 漢; the Han 𦰩 river 氵.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 汉

汉 has the water radical 氵 on the left, pointing to the Han River, and 又 on the right as a simplified stand-in for the more complex part of the traditional form. Picture the Han River flowing beside the people who took their name from it: the Han Chinese.

汉 appears in words about Chinese language and culture, like 汉字 (Hànzì) and 汉语 (Hànyǔ). It can also mean "man" or "guy" in words like 男子汉 (nánzǐhàn) and 流浪汉 (liúlànghàn). Example: 我在学汉语。(Wǒ zài xué Hànyǔ.) I am studying Chinese.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write 汉 as 汊 (chà), which has an extra dot inside 叉 on the right. Also keep the tone a falling fourth tone, hàn, not hán.

Common words with 汉

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
汉字HànzìChinese character(s)HSK 1
汉语HànyǔChinese languageHSK 1
老汉lǎohànold man; I (an old man referring to himself)HSK 7-9
汉堡Hànbǎo(loanword) hamburger
流浪汉liúlànghàntramp; wanderer
男子汉nánzǐhànman (i.e. manly, masculine)
硬汉yìnghànman of steel; unyielding, tough guy
汉堡包hànbǎobāo(loanword) hamburger
汉子hànziman; fellow
单身汉dānshēnhànbachelor; single man
好汉hǎohànhero; strong and courageous person
醉汉zuìhànintoxicated man; drunkard
汉奸hànjiāntraitor (to China)
罗汉luóhàn(Buddhism) arhat (abbr. for 阿羅漢|阿罗汉[a1 luo2 han4])

汉 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ们men两liǎng个gè不bù都dōu是shì单dān身shēn汉hàn吗ma?
Aren't both of you bachelors?
怎zěn么me才cái能néng记jì住zhù这zhè些xiē汉hàn字zì呢ne?
What can I do to remember all these Chinese characters?
认rèn汉hàn字zì比bǐ写xiě汉hàn字zì容róng易yì多duō了le。
It's much easier to recognise Chinese characters than it is to write them.
汉hàn字zì的de基jī本běn单dān位wèi称chēng作zuò「部bù首shǒu」。
The basic components of Chinese characters are called "radicals".
我wǒ想xiǎng学xué中zhōng文wén,但dàn是shì汉hàn字zì很hěn难nán。
I want to learn Chinese, but the characters are difficult.

Questions about 汉

How many strokes are in 汉?

汉 is written with 5 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 汉 mean?

汉 (hàn) means Chinese people; Chinese language. A common word with it is 汉字 (Hànzì), meaning "Chinese character(s)".

How do you pronounce 汉?

汉 is pronounced hàn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 汉?

The radical of 汉 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 汉 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 汉?

The traditional form of 汉 is 漢. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 汉 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 汉 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 汉 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

What is the difference between 汉语 and 中文?

Both mean the Chinese language. 汉语 (Hànyǔ) is common in textbooks and for spoken language, while 中文 (Zhōngwén) is often used for the written language and in everyday speech, such as 你会说中文吗?

Why does 汉堡 mean hamburger?

汉堡 (Hànbǎo) is a loanword that imitates the sound of Hamburg, so 汉 here is used for its sound, not its meaning. The fuller form is 汉堡包 (hànbǎobāo), with 包 meaning a bun.

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