淡 meaning and stroke order

dàn

Insipid; diluted; weak

Strokes11
Pinyindàn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,992

How to write 淡, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
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Meaning of 淡

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

dànfourth tone (falling)
  1. insipid
  2. diluted
  3. weak
  4. mild
  5. light in color
  6. tasteless

How 淡 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Water.

氵 gives the meaning and 炎 hints at the sound.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 淡

淡 is water 氵 added to 炎 (yán), which also gives the sound. Picture pouring water over something strong and fiery: the taste and color become weak and light.

淡 describes food that is not salty or strongly flavored, colors that are pale, and feelings or attitudes that are mild or cool. It often appears in words like 清淡 (qīngdàn) and 冷淡 (lěngdàn). Example: 这个汤太淡了。(Zhège tāng tài dàn le.) This soup is too bland.

Common mistake: Learners confuse 淡 (dàn) with 谈 (tán, to talk), which has the same 炎 part but the speech radical 讠 and a different initial and tone. Also remember 淡 is fourth tone, not the second tone of 炎 (yán).

Common words with 淡

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
冷淡lěngdàncold; indifferentHSK 7-9
平淡píngdànflat; dullHSK 7-9
清淡qīngdànlight (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored); insipidHSK 7-9
淡化dànhuàto water down; to play downHSK 7-9
淡季dànjìoff season; slow business seasonHSK 7-9
扯淡chědànto talk nonsense
淡定dàndìngcalm and collected; unperturbed
淡水Dànshuǐfreshwater
暗淡àndàndark; dim (light); dull (color); drab; (fig.) gloomy; bleak
淡忘dànwàngto gradually forget as time passes; to have (sth) fade from one's memory
轻描淡写qīngmiáodànxiě(idiom) to treat sth as no big deal; to downplay
黯淡àndànvariant of 暗淡[an4 dan4]

淡 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

在zài旅lǚ游yóu淡dàn季jì,机jī票piào会huì很hěn便pián宜yi。
When out of tourist season, the tickets will be cheap.
我wǒ相xiāng信xìn这zhè条tiáo鱼yú是shì淡dàn水shuǐ鱼yú。
I believe this fish is a freshwater fish.
今jīn天tiān想xiǎng吃chī清qīng淡dàn的de食shí物wù呢ne。
Today I want to eat something light.
他tā不bù久jiǔ就jiù把bǎ事shì情qíng淡dàn忘wàng了le。
By and by he forgot that affair.
很hěn多duō日rì本běn人rén对duì政zhèng治zhì冷lěng淡dàn。
Lots of people in Japan are indifferent to politics.

Questions about 淡

How many strokes are in 淡?

淡 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 淡 mean?

淡 (dàn) means insipid; diluted; weak. A common word with it is 冷淡 (lěngdàn), meaning "cold; indifferent".

How do you pronounce 淡?

淡 is pronounced dàn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 淡?

The radical of 淡 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 淡 under this radical.

Is 淡 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 淡 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

How do I say a color is light, like light blue, with 淡?

Put 淡 before the color: 淡蓝色 (dàn lánsè) light blue, 淡绿色 (dàn lǜsè) light green. The opposite is 深 (shēn), as in 深蓝色 (shēn lánsè) dark blue.

What does 淡定 mean in everyday speech?

淡定 (dàndìng) means calm and unbothered, and it is very common in casual speech and online. People say 淡定 to tell someone to stay calm, much like "chill" or "relax" in English.

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