炖 meaning and stroke order

dùn

To stew

Strokes8
Pinyindùn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#3,379

How to write 炖, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 炖

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

dùnfourth tone (falling)
  1. to stew

How 炖 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Fire.

火 gives the meaning and 屯 hints at the sound.

Radical: 火 (fire), shared by 128 characters on this site.

How to remember 炖

炖 (dùn) is fire 火 on the left with 屯 (tún) on the right, which gives the sound. Picture food sitting over a low 火 for a long time, slowly stewing until soft.

炖 means to cook something slowly in liquid over low heat, often meat, soup, or bone broth. It usually comes before the food: 炖鸡汤 (dùn jītāng), 炖牛肉 (dùn niúròu). Example: 妈妈在炖肉。(Māma zài dùn ròu.) Mom is stewing meat.

Common mistake: Learners often read 炖 as tún because of the sound part 屯, but 炖 is said dùn with a falling fourth tone. Also don't mix it up with 吨 (dūn, ton), which has the same right side but a mouth 口 on the left.

Common words with 炖

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
炖肉dùnròuto stew meat; stewed meat
炖菜dùncàia stew

炖 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

汤tāng姆mǔ往wǎng炖dùn菜cài里lǐ加jiā了le西xī兰lán花huā。
Tom added broccoli to the stew.

Questions about 炖

How many strokes are in 炖?

炖 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 炖 mean?

炖 (dùn) means to stew. A common word with it is 炖肉 (dùnròu), meaning "to stew meat; stewed meat".

How do you pronounce 炖?

炖 is pronounced dùn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 炖?

The radical of 炖 is 火, which carries the idea of "fire". Dictionaries list 炖 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 炖?

The traditional form of 炖 is 燉. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 炖 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 炖 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 炖 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 炖 and 煮?

煮 (zhǔ) is general boiling or cooking in water, like 煮面 (zhǔ miàn, boil noodles). 炖 means slow cooking for a long time over low heat until the food is very tender.

Can 炖 be used as a noun for a dish?

On its own 炖 is mostly a verb. To talk about the dish, Chinese usually uses a word like 炖菜 (dùncài, a stew) or names the food, such as 土豆炖牛肉 (tǔdòu dùn niúròu, beef stewed with potatoes).

Keep going