界 meaning and stroke order

jiè

(bound form) boundary; border; (bound form) realm

Strokes9
Pinyinjiè
ToneTone 4
Frequency#368

How to write 界, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 界

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jièfourth tone (falling)
  1. (bound form) boundary; border
  2. (bound form) realm

How 界 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Farm.

田 gives the meaning and 介 hints at the sound.

Radical: 田 (field), shared by 46 characters on this site.

How to remember 界

界 has a field 田 (tián) on top and 介 (jiè) below, which gives the sound. Picture the lines that divide one farm field from the next: that dividing line is a boundary.

界 is a bound form, so it almost always appears inside words like 世界 (shìjiè, world), 边界 (biānjiè, border), and 外界 (wàijiè, the outside world). It also attaches to fields of work to mean a circle or sector, as in 文艺界 (wényìjiè, the arts world). Example: 我想去看看世界。(Wǒ xiǎng qù kànkan shìjiè.) I want to go see the world.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 界 with 介 (jiè) because they sound identical. 介 appears in 介绍 (jièshào, to introduce), while 界 with the field on top is for boundaries and the world. Remember that in 世界 the second syllable is often read lightly, but its full tone is fourth tone jiè.

Common words with 界

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
世界shìjièworldHSK 3
世界杯shìjièbēiWorld CupHSK 3
全世界quán shìjièworldwide; entire worldHSK 5
外界wàijièthe outside world; externalHSK 5
文艺界wényìjièHSK 6
边界biānjièboundary; borderHSK 7-9
界限jièxiànboundaryHSK 7-9
境界jìngjièboundary; stateHSK 7-9
自然界zìránjiènature; the natural worldHSK 7-9
界线jièxiànlimits; boundsHSK 7-9
眼界yǎnjiè(lit. and fig.) field of vision; scope; horizonHSK 7-9
世界级shìjiè jíworld-classHSK 7-9
交界jiāojiècommon boundary; common borderHSK 7-9
界定jièdìngdefinition; to delimitHSK 7-9

界 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

世shì界jiè上shàng是shì不bú是shì真zhēn的de有yǒu鬼guǐ呢ne?
Do ghosts really exist?
每měi一yí个gè人rén就jiù是shì一yí个gè世shì界jiè。
Each person is a world.
世shì界jiè上shàng没méi有yǒu十shí全quán十shí美měi的de东dōng西xī。
Nothing in the world is flawless and perfect.
他tā是shì世shì界jiè上shàng最zuì有yǒu钱qián的de人rén。
He is the richest man on earth.
人rén应yīng该gāi明míng白bái世shì界jiè在zài变biàn。
People should understand that the world is changing.

Questions about 界

How many strokes are in 界?

界 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 界 mean?

界 (jiè) means (bound form) boundary; border; (bound form) realm. A common word with it is 世界 (shìjiè), meaning "world".

How do you pronounce 界?

界 is pronounced jiè, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 界?

The radical of 界 is 田, which carries the idea of "field". Dictionaries list 界 under this radical.

Is 界 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 界 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

Can 界 be used alone as a word?

Not usually. In modern Chinese 界 is a bound form and appears inside compounds such as 世界, 边界, or 界限. To say border on its own, use 边界 (biānjiè) or 边境 (biānjìng).

What does 界 mean after a profession, like 商界 or 教育界?

Added after a field, 界 means the community or circles of that field. 商界 (shāngjiè) is the business world and 教育界 (jiàoyùjiè) is the education sector. This pattern is common in news and formal writing.

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