盡 meaning and stroke order

jǐn

To exhaust, to use up, to deplete

Strokes14
Pinyinjǐn
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,026

How to write 盡, stroke by stroke

14 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. 14

Meaning of 盡

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jìnfourth tone (falling)
  1. to use up
  2. to exhaust
  3. to end
  4. to finish
  5. to the utmost
  6. exhausted

How 盡 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A brush 聿 using the last drops 灬 of ink 皿.

Radical: 皿 (dish), shared by 28 characters on this site.

How to remember 盡

Picture a brush 聿 on top, scraping up the last drops of ink 灬 from the bottom of a dish 皿. When the dish is scraped clean, the ink is used up, which is the idea of 盡 (jìn), to exhaust.

盡 is the traditional form of 尽, read jìn when it means to use up, to the utmost, or the end, as in 盡力 (jìnlì) and 盡頭 (jìntóu). It also appears in idioms like 應有盡有 (yīngyǒu-jìnyǒu). Example: 我會盡力幫你。(Wǒ huì jìnlì bāng nǐ.) I will do my best to help you.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 盡 with 畫 (huà, to draw), since both have 聿 on top. 盡 has the four dots 灬 and the dish 皿 below, while 畫 has 田 and a bottom stroke.

Common words with 盡

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
盡力jìnlìto strive one's hardest; to spare no effortHSK 4
盡可能jìn kěnéngas far as possible; to the best of one's abilityHSK 5
盡頭jìntóuend; extremity; limitHSK 7-9
盡情jìnqíngas much as one likesHSK 7-9
竭盡全力jiéjìn-quánlì(idiom) to spare no effort; to do one's utmostHSK 7-9
應有盡有yīngyǒu-jìnyǒueverything that should be here is here (idiom); all one can think of is on hand; to have aHSK 7-9
詳盡xiángjìnthorough and detailed; exhaustiveHSK 7-9
無盡wújìnendless; inexhaustible
用盡yòngjìnto exhaust; to use up completely
感激不盡gǎnjībùjìncan't thank sb enough (idiom)
耗盡hàojìnto exhaust; to use up
盡力而為jìnlì'érwéito try one's utmost; to strive
盡興jìnxìngto enjoy oneself to the full; to one's heart's content
不盡然bùjìnránnot always; not entirely; not necessarily so; not entirely correct

Characters that contain 盡

Learning 盡 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 盡

How many strokes are in 盡?

盡 is written with 14 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 盡 mean?

盡 (jǐn) means to exhaust, to use up, to deplete. A common word with it is 尽力 (jìnlì), meaning "to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort".

How do you pronounce 盡?

盡 is pronounced jǐn, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 盡?

The radical of 盡 is 皿, which carries the idea of "dish". Dictionaries list 盡 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 盡?

盡 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 尽, used in mainland China and Singapore.

Why is 盡 listed as jǐn but most words say jìn?

The meanings of using up and to the utmost, as in 盡力 and 盡頭, are read jìn. The jǐn reading belongs to the sense of as much as possible, written 儘 in traditional Chinese, and both merge into 尽 in simplified writing.

What is the difference between 盡情 and 盡力?

盡情 (jìnqíng) means to do something as much as you like, usually for enjoyment, like 盡情地玩 (play to your heart's content). 盡力 (jìnlì) means to put in your full effort, usually for a task or goal.