碎 meaning and stroke order

suì

(transitive or intransitive) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble; broken; fragmentary; scattered; garrulous

Strokes13
Pinyinsuì
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,290

How to write 碎, stroke by stroke

13 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 碎

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

suìfourth tone (falling)
  1. (transitive or intransitive) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble
  2. broken; fragmentary; scattered
  3. garrulous

How 碎 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Rock.

石 gives the meaning and 卒 hints at the sound.

Radical: 石 (stone), shared by 114 characters on this site.

How to remember 碎

碎 combines 石 (shí, stone) on the left, which points to the meaning, with 卒 (zú) on the right, which hints at the sound. Picture a stone smashed into tiny pieces, and you have 碎: broken, shattered.

碎 often follows a verb to show the result is pieces, as in 打碎 (dǎsuì) or 撕碎 (sīsuì). It also describes things that are fragmentary, like 碎片 (suìpiàn, fragments), or feelings, as in 心碎 (xīnsuì, heartbroken). Example: 杯子打碎了。(Bēizi dǎsuì le.) The cup got smashed.

Common mistake: Learners often say "zuì" or "cuì" because of 卒 (zú) or 醉 (zuì), but 碎 is read suì with a fourth tone. Also avoid using 碎 for machines that stop working. A broken phone that will not turn on is 坏了 (huài le), not 碎了.

Common words with 碎

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
粉碎fěnsuìto crush; to smash; to shatterHSK 7-9
破碎pòsuìto smash to pieces; to shatterHSK 7-9
碎片suìpiànchip; fragment; splinter; tatter
心碎xīnsuìheartbroken; extreme depth of sorrow
打碎dǎsuìto shatter; to smash; to break into pieces
撕碎sīsuìto tear to shreds
杂碎zásuioffal; cooked minced offal
砸碎zásuìto pulverize; to smash to bits
支离破碎zhīlípòsuìscattered and smashed (idiom)
碎石suìshígravel; crushed rock; rock debris
粉身碎骨fěnshēnsuìgǔ(lit.) torn body and crushed bones (idiom); (fig.) to die horribly; to sacrifice one's lif
碎尸万段suìshīwànduàn(idiom) to cut up sb's body into thousands of pieces (a hyperbolic threat)
碾碎niǎnsuìto pulverize; to crush
琐碎suǒsuìtrifling; trivial

碎 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

那nà是shì一yí个gè叫jiào人rén心xīn碎suì的de故gù事shì。
It was a heartbreaking story.
请qǐng小xiǎo心xīn别bié打dǎ碎suì了le这zhè个ge花huā瓶píng。
Please take care not to break this vase.
他tā把bǎ杯bēi子zi掉diào到dào地dì板bǎn上shàng打dǎ碎suì了le。
He dropped the cup and broke it.
思sī想xiǎng的de碎suì片piàn散sàn落luò一yī地dì。
The shards of thought were scattered on the ground.
请qǐng快kuài点diǎn把bǎ碎suì了le的de那nà个ge换huàn掉diào好hǎo吗ma?
Would you please replace the broken one promptly?

Questions about 碎

How many strokes are in 碎?

碎 is written with 13 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 碎 mean?

碎 (suì) means (transitive or intransitive) to break into pieces; to shatter; to crumble; broken; fragmentary; scattered; garrulous. A common word with it is 粉碎 (fěnsuì), meaning "to crush; to smash; to shatter".

How do you pronounce 碎?

碎 is pronounced suì, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 碎?

The radical of 碎 is 石, which carries the idea of "stone". Dictionaries list 碎 under this radical.

Is 碎 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 碎 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 碎 and 破?

破 (pò) means damaged, torn or cracked, like a hole in clothing, 衣服破了. 碎 means broken into many pieces. A glass with a crack is 破了, while a glass in shards on the floor is 碎了.

Can 碎 describe a person who talks too much?

Yes. 碎 can mean garrulous, most often in 嘴碎 (zuǐ suì), describing someone who nags or chatters on about small things. A related word is 碎碎念 (suìsuìniàn), to mutter or nag constantly.

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