祇 meaning and stroke order

qí

Only, just, simply; one of a pair; an earth god

Strokes8
Pinyinqí
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,405

How to write 祇, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 祇

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

qísecond tone (rising)
  1. god of the earth

How 祇 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Spirit.

礻 gives the meaning and 氏 hints at the sound.

Radical: 礻 (spirit), shared by 43 characters on this site.

How to remember 祇

The spirit radical 礻 on the left marks something sacred, and 氏 (shì) on the right gives the sound. Picture a spirit 礻 worshipped by a clan 氏 as their local earth god.

祇 (qí) means an earth god and mostly appears in formal or classical phrases. The common set phrase is 神祇 (shénqí), meaning gods and spirits in general, since 神 refers to heavenly gods and 祇 to earth gods. Example: 古人祭祀天地神祇。(Gǔrén jìsì tiāndì shénqí.) The ancients made offerings to the gods of heaven and earth.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 祇 with 祗 (zhī, to respect), which looks almost the same but has an extra dot under 氏 (氐). Also, in traditional texts 祇 can be a variant for 只 (zhǐ, only), so do not read it as qí in that sense.

Questions about 祇

How many strokes are in 祇?

祇 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 祇 mean?

祇 (qí) means only, just, simply; one of a pair; an earth god.

How do you pronounce 祇?

祇 is pronounced qí, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 祇?

The radical of 祇 is 礻, which carries the idea of "spirit". Dictionaries list 祇 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 祇?

祇 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 只, used in mainland China and Singapore.

Why does 祇 sometimes mean only or just?

In older and traditional writing, 祇 was used as a variant of 只 (zhǐ, only). In that use it is read zhǐ, not qí. Modern simplified Chinese simply writes 只.

What is the difference between 神 and 祇?

Traditionally 神 (shén) refers to gods of heaven, while 祇 (qí) refers to gods of the earth. Together as 神祇 they mean all gods and spirits.