签 meaning and stroke order

qiān

To sign one's name; to write brief comments on a document; inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤|签[qian1])

Strokes13
Pinyinqiān
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,073

How to write 签, stroke by stroke

13 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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  13. 13

Meaning of 签

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

qiānfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to sign one's name
  2. to write brief comments on a document
  3. inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤|签[qian1])
  4. visa
  5. inscribed bamboo stick (used in divination, gambling, drawing lots etc)
  6. small wood sliver

How 签 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Bamboo.

component+qiānall

⺮ gives the meaning and 佥 hints at the sound.

Radical: ⺮ (bamboo), shared by 149 characters on this site.

How to remember 签

签 has the bamboo top ⺮, because long ago people wrote on bamboo sticks and slips. Underneath is 佥 (qiān), which gives the sound, so picture a bamboo slip you write your name on to sign it.

签 is mostly used in words about signing and about small slips or sticks: 签名 (qiānmíng) to sign, 签证 (qiānzhèng) visa, 标签 (biāoqiān) label. For example: 请在这里签名。(Qǐng zài zhèlǐ qiānmíng.) Please sign here.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 签 with 鉴 (jiàn) or 检 (jiǎn), which share a similar 佥 shaped part. Remember that only 签 has the bamboo ⺮ on top.

Common words with 签

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
签名qiānmíngto sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autographHSK 5
签字qiānzìto sign (one's name); signatureHSK 5
签约qiānyuēto sign a contract or agreementHSK 5
签证qiānzhèngvisa; to issue a visaHSK 5
签订qiāndìngto agree to and sign (a treaty etc)HSK 5
签署qiānshǔto sign (an agreement)HSK 7-9
标签biāoqiānlabel; tagHSK 7-9
抽签chōuqiānto perform divination with sticks; to draw lotsHSK 7-9
签收qiānshōuto sign to acknowledge receipt of sth (e.g. a delivery or document)
牙签yáqiāntoothpick
签到qiāndàoto register; to sign in
签发qiānfāto issue (a document); to sign and issue officially

签 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

请qǐng你nǐ在zài这zhè本běn书shū上shàng签qiān名míng好hǎo吗ma?
Could you please autograph this book?
请qǐng您nín在zài这zhè本běn书shū上shàng签qiān名míng好hǎo吗ma?
Would you please autograph this book?
请qǐng问wèn你nǐ可kě以yǐ给gěi我wǒ根gēn牙yá签qiān吗ma?
Could you give me a toothpick, please?
只zhǐ有yǒu得de了le签qiān证zhèng才cái可kě以yǐ来lái中zhōng国guó。
You can only come to China if you’ve got a visa.
拜bài托tuō您nín,请qǐng给gěi我wǒ一yī张zhāng签qiān证zhèng。
I beg you, give me a visa.

Questions about 签

How many strokes are in 签?

签 is written with 13 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 签 mean?

签 (qiān) means to sign one's name; to write brief comments on a document; inscribed bamboo stick (variant of 籤|签[qian1]). A common word with it is 签名 (qiānmíng), meaning "to sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autograph".

How do you pronounce 签?

签 is pronounced qiān, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 签?

The radical of 签 is ⺮, which carries the idea of "bamboo". Dictionaries list 签 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 签?

The traditional form of 签 is 簽 and 籤. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 签 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 签 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 签 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 签名 and 签字?

Both mean to sign your name and are often interchangeable. 签字 is common for official documents, while 签名 is also used for autographs, like asking a celebrity for a signature.

How do you say to apply for a visa in Chinese?

You say 办签证 (bàn qiānzhèng) or 申请签证 (shēnqǐng qiānzhèng). For example: 我要去办签证。(Wǒ yào qù bàn qiānzhèng.) I am going to get a visa.

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