組 meaning and stroke order

zǔ

To form, to assemble; section, department

Strokes11
Pinyinzǔ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,168

How to write 組, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

Meaning of 組

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zǔthird tone (dipping)
  1. to form
  2. to organize
  3. group
  4. team
  5. classifier for sets, series, groups of people, batteries

How 組 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Thread.

糹 gives the meaning and 且 hints at the sound.

Radical: 糹 (silk), shared by 126 characters on this site.

How to remember 組

組 (zǔ) has the silk radical 糹 (thread) on the left and 且 (qiě) on the right as the sound hint. Picture threads being tied together into one bundle, the way people are joined to form a group.

組 means to form or organize, and also a group or team. It works as a classifier for sets or groups too. Example: 我們分成三組。(Wǒmen fēnchéng sān zǔ.) We split into three groups.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 組 (zǔ) with 祖 (zǔ, ancestor) and 租 (zū, to rent), since all three share 且 on the right. Check the left side: thread 糹 for groups, 示 for ancestors, grain 禾 for rent.

Common words with 組

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
小組xiǎozǔgroupHSK 2
組成zǔchéngto form; to make upHSK 2
組長zǔzhǎnggroup leaderHSK 2
組合zǔhéto assemble; to combine; to compose; combination; association; set; compilationHSK 3
分組fēn zǔto divide into groups; group (formed from a larger group)HSK 3
組織zǔzhīto organize; organizationHSK 5
重組chóngzǔto reorganize; to recombine; to restructureHSK 6
組建zǔjiànto organize; to set upHSK 7-9
組裝zǔzhuāngto assemble; to put togetherHSK 7-9
劇組jùzǔcast and crew; performers and production teamHSK 7-9
恐怖組織kǒngbùzǔzhīterrorist organization
組員zǔyuángroup member
組隊zǔduìto team up (with); to put a team together
機組jīzǔflight crew (on a plane); unit (apparatus)

Questions about 組

How many strokes are in 組?

組 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 組 mean?

組 (zǔ) means to form, to assemble; section, department. A common word with it is 小组 (xiǎozǔ), meaning "group".

How do you pronounce 組?

組 is pronounced zǔ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 組?

The radical of 組 is 糹, which carries the idea of "silk". Dictionaries list 組 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 組?

組 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 组, used in mainland China and Singapore.

What is the difference between 組 and 組織?

組 alone usually means a small group or works as a classifier, as in 一組 (yì zǔ, one set). 組織 (zǔzhī) is the full word for to organize or an organization, and it sounds more formal.

Why do I see 组 in some places and 組 in others?

They are the same character. 组 is the simplified form used in mainland China, and 組 is the traditional form used in Taiwan and Hong Kong. Only the thread radical is written differently.