膨 meaning and stroke order

péng

Bloated, inflated, swollen; to swell

Strokes16
Pinyinpéng
ToneTone 2
Frequency#3,436

How to write 膨, stroke by stroke

16 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 膨

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

péngsecond tone (rising)
  1. swollen

How 膨 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Flesh.

⺼ gives the meaning and 彭 hints at the sound.

Radical: ⺼ (meat), shared by 176 characters on this site.

How to remember 膨

The flesh radical ⺼ on the left shows a body part, and 彭 (péng) on the right gives the sound. Picture flesh puffing up and swelling with a loud péng.

膨 almost never appears alone. It is mainly used in 膨胀 (péngzhàng), which can describe physical expansion, like heated air, or abstract growth, like prices or ego. Example: 物体受热会膨胀。(Wùtǐ shòu rè huì péngzhàng.) Objects expand when heated.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write the left side as 月 (moon) and assume it is a different character. In 膨 that shape is the flesh radical ⺼. Do not confuse 膨 with 澎 (péng), which has the water radical and appears in 澎湃 (péngpài), surging.

Common words with 膨

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
膨胀péngzhàngto expand; to inflateHSK 7-9
通货膨胀tōnghuòpéngzhànginflation

膨 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

利lì率lǜ和hé通tōng货huò膨péng胀zhàng很hěn高gāo。
Interest rates and inflation were high.
首shǒu先xiān,因yīn为wèi海hǎi水shuǐ变biàn热rè时shí膨péng胀zhàng,海hǎi平píng面miàn可kě能néng提tí高gāo。
First of all, the level of the ocean could rise, because ocean water expands as it grows warmer.
随suí着zhe通tōng货huò膨péng胀zhàng的de发fā展zhǎn美měi元yuán贬biǎn值zhí了le。
The value of the dollar declines as the rate of inflation rises.

Questions about 膨

How many strokes are in 膨?

膨 is written with 16 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 膨 mean?

膨 (péng) means bloated, inflated, swollen; to swell. A common word with it is 膨胀 (péngzhàng), meaning "to expand; to inflate".

How do you pronounce 膨?

膨 is pronounced péng, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 膨?

The radical of 膨 is ⺼, which carries the idea of "meat". Dictionaries list 膨 under this radical.

Is 膨 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 膨 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 通货膨胀 mean and is there a shorter form?

通货膨胀 (tōnghuò péngzhàng) means economic inflation, a rise in prices. In news and speech it is often shortened to 通胀 (tōngzhàng).

Can 膨胀 describe a person?

Yes. Used about a person, 膨胀 means getting arrogant or full of oneself, often after success. For example, 他最近有点膨胀。(Tā zuìjìn yǒudiǎn péngzhàng.) He has gotten a bit big-headed lately.

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