至 meaning and stroke order

zhì

To arrive; most; to

Strokes6
Pinyinzhì
ToneTone 4
Frequency#380

How to write 至, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 至

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhìfourth tone (falling)
  1. to arrive
  2. most
  3. to
  4. until

How 至 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. A bird alighting on the ground 土.

How to remember 至

Picture a bird flying down from the sky and landing on the ground 土 at the bottom. It has reached its destination, so 至 (zhì) means to arrive, and by extension the furthest point, extremely.

至 is rarely used alone in speech and mostly appears in set words like 至少 (zhìshǎo), 甚至 (shènzhì), and 至今 (zhìjīn). In writing it can mean 'to' or 'until' in ranges, as in 从一月至三月 (cóng yīyuè zhì sānyuè), from January to March. Example: 我至少要学一个小时。(Wǒ zhìshǎo yào xué yí gè xiǎoshí.) I have to study for at least an hour.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 至 with 到 (dào), which contains 至 plus the knife radical 刂. 到 is the everyday verb for arrive, while 至 is more formal and mostly found in fixed words. Also do not mix up 至 with 致 (zhì, to send or cause), which has the same sound but adds 攵 on the right.

Common words with 至

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
至少zhìshǎoat least; (to say the) leastHSK 3
至今zhìjīnso far; to this dayHSK 3
甚至shènzhìeven; so much so thatHSK 4
至于zhìyúas for; as toHSK 6
不至于bùzhìyúunlikely to go so far as to; not as bad asHSK 6
截至jiézhìup to (a time); by (a time)HSK 6
直至zhízhìlasting until; up till (the present)HSK 7-9
以至于yǐzhìyúdown to; up toHSK 7-9
至关重要zhìguān-zhòngyàoextremely important; vitalHSK 7-9
至此zhìcǐup until now; so farHSK 7-9
乃至nǎizhìand even; to go so far as toHSK 7-9
自始至终zìshǐ-zhìzhōngfrom start to finish (idiom)HSK 7-9
甚至于shènzhìyúso much (that); even (to the extent that)HSK 7-9
无微不至wúwēi-bùzhìin every possible way (idiom); meticulousHSK 7-9

至 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

至zhì少shǎo告gào诉sù我wǒ们men你nǐ要yào去qù哪nǎ里lǐ。
At least tell me where you're going.
他tā给gěi父fù母mǔ写xiě信xìn至zhì少shǎo一yī周zhōu一yī次cì。
She wrote to her parents at least once a week.
我wǒ至zhì此cǐ只zhǐ见jiàn过guò他tā一yī次cì。
I've only met him once so far.
至zhì于yú我wǒ, 我wǒ没méi有yǒu什shén么me更gèng多duō要yào说shuō的de。
As for me, there is nothing more I want to say.
你nǐ至zhì少shǎo该gāi说shuō声shēng”谢xiè谢xiè“吧ba。
You might at least say "thank you."

Characters that contain 至

Learning 至 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 至

How many strokes are in 至?

至 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 至 mean?

至 (zhì) means to arrive; most; to. A common word with it is 至少 (zhìshǎo), meaning "at least; (to say the) least".

How do you pronounce 至?

至 is pronounced zhì, in the fourth tone (falling).

Is 至 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 至 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 甚至 and 以至于?

甚至 (shènzhì) means 'even' and adds a surprising extreme, as in 他甚至忘了自己的名字, he even forgot his own name. 以至于 (yǐzhìyú) means 'so much that' and introduces a result of what came before.

How do you use 至于 and 不至于?

至于 (zhìyú) starts a new topic and means 'as for', as in 至于钱的问题,我们以后再说, as for the money, we will talk later. 不至于 (bùzhìyú) means something is not so bad as to reach a certain result, as in 不至于这么难吧, it can't be that hard.

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