蛇 meaning and stroke order

shé

Snake; serpent

Strokes11
Pinyinshé
ToneTone 2
Frequency#1,796

How to write 蛇, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

Meaning of 蛇

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

shésecond tone (rising)
  1. snake
  2. serpent
  3. variant of 蛇[she2]
yísecond tone (rising)
  1. used in 委蛇[wei1 yi2]

How 蛇 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Worm.

虫 gives the meaning and 它 hints at the sound.

Radical: 虫 (insect), shared by 197 characters on this site.

How to remember 蛇

蛇 is pictophonetic. The left part 虫 (chóng, worm or bug) tells you it is a creeping animal, and the right part 它 (tā) gives the sound, so picture a long worm-like creature that hisses "it" as it slides by.

蛇 (shé) is the everyday word for snake, and it appears in many animal names like 毒蛇 (dúshé, viper) and 眼镜蛇 (yǎnjìngshé, cobra). It also shows up in well-known idioms. Example: 别画蛇添足。(Bié huàshé-tiānzú.) Don't add unnecessary extras.

Common mistake: Learners often read 蛇 as tā because of the 它 component, but the sound is shé with a rising second tone. Also don't confuse it with 舌 (shé, tongue), which has the same pronunciation but a different shape.

Common words with 蛇

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
画蛇添足huàshé-tiānzúlit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous; to oHSK 7-9
毒蛇dúshéviper
眼镜蛇yǎnjìngshécobra
蟒蛇mǎngshépython; boa
响尾蛇xiǎngwěishérattlesnake
打草惊蛇dǎcǎojīngshélit. beat the grass to scare the snake (idiom); fig. to inadvertently alert an enemy
蛇头shétóuhead of a snake; human smuggler

蛇 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

“你nǐ喜xǐ欢huān蛇shé吗ma?”“当dāng然rán不bù喜xǐ欢huān。”
"Do you like snakes?" "Of course not."
他tā看kàn见jiàn蛇shé就jiù吓xià得de不bù动dòng了le。
He froze with fear when he saw the snake.
这zhè条tiáo蛇shé是shì活huó的de还hái是shì死sǐ的de?
Is the snake alive or dead?
我wǒ们men猜cāi这zhè是shì一yī种zhǒng被bèi蛇shé咬yǎo伤shāng的de毒dú。
We suspect it's about a poisoning by snake bite.
从cóng天tiān上shàng看kàn下xià来lái,这zhè条tiáo河hé像xiàng一yī条tiáo巨jù蛇shé。
Seen from the sky, the river looked like a huge snake.

Questions about 蛇

How many strokes are in 蛇?

蛇 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 蛇 mean?

蛇 (shé) means snake; serpent. A common word with it is 画蛇添足 (huàshé-tiānzú), meaning "lit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous; to o".

How do you pronounce 蛇?

蛇 is pronounced shé, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 蛇?

The radical of 蛇 is 虫, which carries the idea of "insect". Dictionaries list 蛇 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 蛇?

The traditional form of 蛇 is 虵. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 蛇 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 蛇 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 蛇 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Is 蛇 ever pronounced yí?

Yes, but only in the literary word 委蛇 (wēiyí), which describes winding or acting perfunctorily. In almost every other case it is shé.

What does 蛇头 mean besides a snake's head?

蛇头 (shétóu) is also slang for a human smuggler who moves people illegally across borders. Context makes it clear which meaning is intended.

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