象 meaning and stroke order

xiàng

Elephant; ivory; figure, image

Strokes11
Pinyinxiàng
ToneTone 4
Frequency#533

How to write 象, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
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  4. 4
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  11. 11

Meaning of 象

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xiàngfourth tone (falling)
  1. elephant
  2. shape
  3. form
  4. appearance
  5. to imitate

How 象 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Boar.

⺈component+kǒumouth+shǐpig

豕 gives the meaning.

Radical: 豕 (pig), shared by 14 characters on this site.

How to remember 象

Picture the bottom part 豕, a boar, as a big animal body, with ⺈ and 口 on top as a head and a wide mouth. A huge boar-like beast with a big head is an elephant, 象 (xiàng).

On its own 象 means elephant mainly in 大象 (dàxiàng), but most often it appears in abstract words about images and appearances, like 印象 (yìnxiàng), 现象 (xiànxiàng) and 形象 (xíngxiàng). Example: 我对他的印象很好。 (Wǒ duì tā de yìnxiàng hěn hǎo.) I have a good impression of him.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 象 with 像 (xiàng), which has the person radical 亻 and means to resemble or be like, as in 他很像他爸爸. Use 像 for resemblance and 象 for elephant and in fixed words like 现象 and 印象.

Common words with 象

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
印象yìnxiàngimpression (sth that stays in one's mind); a memoryHSK 3
对象duìxiàngtarget; object; partner; boyfriend; girlfriendHSK 3
形象xíngxiàngimage; formHSK 3
现象xiànxiàngphenomenon; appearanceHSK 3
想象xiǎngxiàngto imagine; to envision; imaginationHSK 4
大象dàxiàngelephantHSK 5
象征xiàngzhēngsymbol; emblem; to symbolize; to signify; to representHSK 5
景象jǐngxiàngscene; sight (to behold)HSK 5
气象qìxiàngmeteorological condition; weather; meteorologyHSK 5
迹象jìxiàngsign; indication; mark; indicatorHSK 7-9
难以想象nányǐ-xiǎngxiàngHSK 7-9
抽象chōuxiàngabstract; abstractionHSK 7-9
好象hǎoxiàngto seem; to be like (variant of 好像[hao3 xiang4])
想象力xiǎngxiànglìimagination

象 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ不bù能néng想xiǎng象xiàng他tā会huì做zuò这zhè种zhǒng事shì。
It is inconceivable to me that he would do such a thing.
我wǒ无wú法fǎ想xiǎng象xiàng没méi有yǒu他tā的de生shēng活huó。
I can't even imagine my life without him.
这zhè是shì我wǒ以yǐ前qián从cóng未wèi见jiàn过guò的de现xiàn象xiàng。
It's a phenomenon I've never seen before.
我wǒ是shì这zhè么me想xiǎng象xiàng出chū来lái它tā的de。
That's how I imagine it.
我wǒ完wán全quán无wú法fǎ想xiǎng象xiàng自zì己jǐ会huì离lí婚hūn。
I can't imagine ever getting a divorce.

Characters that contain 象

Learning 象 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 象

How many strokes are in 象?

象 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 象 mean?

象 (xiàng) means elephant; ivory; figure, image. A common word with it is 印象 (yìnxiàng), meaning "impression (sth that stays in one's mind); a memory".

How do you pronounce 象?

象 is pronounced xiàng, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 象?

The radical of 象 is 豕, which carries the idea of "pig". Dictionaries list 象 under this radical.

Is 象 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 象 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

Is it 想象 or 想像 for imagine?

In mainland standard usage the preferred form is 想象 (xiǎngxiàng). You may still see 想像 in older texts or in Taiwan, but learners in the mainland system should write 想象.

What does 对象 mean when people talk about dating?

In everyday speech 对象 (duìxiàng) often means a boyfriend, girlfriend, or someone you are seriously dating. For example, 你有对象了吗? means Are you seeing someone? In formal contexts it means a target or object, such as a target audience.

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