HSK 7-9 flashcards, deck 55

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Words in this deck

苦笑	kǔxiào	to force a smile; a bitter laugh
苦练	kǔ liàn	to train hard; to practice diligently; hard work
茅台	Máotái	maotai liquor 茅臺酒\|茅台酒[mao2 tai2 jiu3]
茅台酒	Máotáijiǔ	maotai (a strong spirit produced in Guizhou)
茶道	chádào	Japanese tea ceremony; sado
茶馆儿	cháguǎnr	erhua form of 茶館\|茶馆[cha2 guan3]
荧光	yíngguāng	fluorescence; fluorescent light
荷花	héhuā	lotus
莲子	liánzǐ	lotus seed
菜市场	càishìchǎng	food market
萌发	méngfā	to sprout; to shoot; to bud
萍水相逢	píngshuǐ-xiāngféng	strangers coming together by chance (idiom)
落差	luòchā	drop in elevation; (fig.) gap (in wages, expectations etc); disparity
落户	luòhù	to settle; to set up home
蓬勃	péngbó	vigorous; flourishing; full of vitality
蕴涵	yùnhán	to contain; to accumulate; to embrace
藤椅	téngyǐ	rattan chair
蚊帐	wénzhàng	mosquito net
融	róng	to melt; to thaw; to blend
衔接	xiánjiē	to link up; to connect; to join
衣食住行	yī-shí-zhù-xíng	(lit.) clothing, food, housing and transportation (idiom); (fig.) people's basic needs
表率	biǎoshuài	example; model
衬托	chèntuō	to serve to highlight; to serve as a backdrop or contrasting element
衰减	shuāijiǎn	to weaken; to attenuate
要不	yàobù	otherwise; or else; how about...?
要领	yàolǐng	main aspects; essentials; gist
见义勇为	jiànyì-yǒngwéi	(idiom, from the Analects) (usu. of a passer-by who comes across a critical situation) to step in and help; to take brave or selfless action
见仁见智	jiànrén-jiànzhì	opinions differ (idiom)
见钱眼开	jiànqián-yǎnkāi	to open one's eyes wide at the sight of profit (idiom); thinking of nothing but personal gain; money-grubbing
观感	guāngǎn	one's impressions; observations
观摩	guānmó	to observe and emulate; to study (esp. following sb's example)
触目惊心	chùmù-jīngxīn	lit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking; horrible to see; a ghastly sight
订立	dìnglì	to conclude (treaty, contract, agreement etc); to set up (a rule etc)
讥笑	jīxiào	to sneer
议	yì	to comment on; to discuss; to suggest
讲学	jiǎngxué	to lecture (on branch of learning)
讹诈	ézhà	to extort under false pretenses; to blackmail; to bluff
论述	lùnshù	treatise; discourse; exposition
诀别	juébié	to bid farewell; to part (usually with little hope of meeting again)
评定	píngdìng	to evaluate; to make one's judgment
评论员	pínglùnyuán	commentator
试行	shìxíng	to try out; to test
话费	huàfèi	call charge
诞辰	dànchén	birthday
误区	wùqū	mistaken ideas; misconceptions; the error of one's ways
诱发	yòufā	to induce; to cause; to elicit
说干就干	shuō gàn jiù gàn	to do what needs to be done, without delay
说情	shuōqíng	to intercede; to plead for sb else
谁知道	shéi zhīdào	God knows...; Who would have imagined...?
调侃	tiáokǎn	to ridicule; to tease; to mock
调控	tiáokòng	to regulate; to control
豁	huō	opening; stake all; sacrifice
豁达	huòdá	optimistic; sanguine; generous
豆浆	dòujiāng	soy milk
负有	fùyǒu	to be responsible for
财经	cáijīng	finance and economics
质地	zhìdì	texture; background (texture); grain
质朴	zhìpǔ	simple; plain; unadorned
贪玩儿	tānwánr	erhua variant of 貪玩\|贪玩[tan1 wan2]
贫富	pín fù	poor and rich
贬值	biǎnzhí	to become devaluated; to devaluate; to depreciate
贮藏	zhùcáng	to store up; to hoard; deposits
贯通	guàntōng	to link up; to thread together
贺信	hèxìn	congratulatory letter or message
贺电	hèdiàn	congratulatory telegram
赐教	cìjiào	(honorific) to impart one's wisdom; to enlighten
赞不绝口	zànbùjuékǒu	(idiom) can't stop praising
赞叹不已	zàntàn-bùyǐ	(idiom) to be full of praise and admiration; to marvel endlessly; to be in awe
赞许	zànxǔ	to praise; to laud
赡养	shànyǎng	to support; to provide support for; to maintain
赫然	hèrán	with astonishment; with a shock; awe-inspiringly
走弯路	zǒu wānlù	to take an indirect route; to waste one's time by using an inappropriate method
走过场	zǒu guòchǎng	to go through the motions
赶赴	gǎnfù	to hurry; to rush
超标	chāobiāo	to cross the limit; to be over the accepted norm; excessive
趋于	qūyú	to tend towards
跑龙套	pǎo lóngtào	to play a small role
路人	lùrén	passer-by; stranger
路段	lùduàn	stretch of road; section of a highway or railway
踊跃	yǒngyuè	to leap; to jump; eager
车轴	chēzhóu	axle
轮换	lúnhuàn	to rotate; to take turns
软实力	ruǎnshílì	soft power (in international relations)
轻型	qīngxíng	light (machinery, aircraft etc)
载体	zàitǐ	carrier (chemistry); vector (epidemiology); vehicle or medium
辛酸	xīnsuān	pungent (taste); bitter; fig. sad
辩	biàn	to dispute; to debate; to argue
边远	biānyuǎn	far from the center; remote; outlying
达标	dábiāo	to reach a set standard
迁	qiān	to move; to shift; to change (a position or location etc)
过硬	guòyìng	to have perfect mastery of sth; to be up to the mark
过道	guòdào	passageway; corridor; aisle
返还	fǎnhuán	restitution; return of something to its original owner; remittance
还款	huán kuǎn	repayment; to pay back money
远近闻名	yuǎnjìn-wénmíng	to be known far and wide; to be well-known
连滚带爬	liángǔn-dàipá	(idiom) stumbling and crawling; scrambling; frantically trying to escape
连绵	liánmián	continuous; unbroken; uninterrupted
迭起	diéqǐ	continuously arising; to arise repeatedly
迷惑不解	míhuò-bùjiě	to feel puzzled
追尾	zhuīwěi	to tailgate; to hit the car in front as a result of tailgating