Meaning of 主任
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- director
- head
Measure word: 個|个
How to use 主任
主任 is used for the head of a department, office, or committee, such as a school's 班主任 (bānzhǔrèn, homeroom teacher) or a hospital department head. It often works as a title after a surname. Example: 王主任今天不在办公室。(Wáng zhǔrèn jīntiān bú zài bàngōngshì.) Director Wang is not in the office today.
主 (zhǔ) means main or in charge, and 任 (rèn) means a post or duty, as in 任务 (rènwu). The person who holds the main post in an office is the 主任 (zhǔrèn), the director or head.
Common mistake: Learners often mix up 主任 (zhǔrèn, director) with 主人 (zhǔrén, owner or host). The second syllables differ in tone and character: 任 is fourth tone, 人 is second tone.
主任 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
主 zhǔ · owner · 5 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
任 rèn · to assign · 6 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Related words
Words that share a character with 主任.
| 主人 | zhǔrén | owner; host |
| 主要 | zhǔyào | main; principal; major; primary |
| 任何 | rènhé | any; whatever; whichever |
| 主意 | zhǔyi | plan; idea |
| 任务 | rènwu | mission; assignment; task; duty; role |
| 信任 | xìnrèn | to trust; to have confidence in |
| 责任 | zérèn | responsibility; duty; liability |
| 主动 | zhǔdòng | to take the initiative; to do sth of one's own accord |
| 主持 | zhǔchí | to take charge of; to manage or direct |
| 主张 | zhǔzhāng | to advocate; to stand for |
| 自主 | zìzhǔ | to act independently; to be autonomous; to be in control of one's own affairs |
| 主席 | zhǔxí | chairperson; premier |
Questions about 主任
What does 主任 mean?
主任 (zhǔrèn) means "director; head" and is used as a noun.
How do you write 主任?
主任 is made of 2 characters: 主 (5 strokes), 任 (6 strokes). That is 11 strokes in total.
Is 主任 an HSK word?
Yes. 主任 is on the HSK 3 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
What is the difference between 主任 and 经理 (jīnglǐ)?
主任 usually heads a department or office, often in schools, hospitals, and government units. 经理 is a manager, more common in companies and business settings.
Can I address someone directly as 主任?
Yes. It is polite to call someone by surname plus title, such as 李主任 (Lǐ zhǔrèn), instead of using their full name.